chapter7-2 配送中心课件讲解.pptx

物流专业英语江苏海事职业技术学院简耀DistributionManagementChapter7.2

DirectoryPublicandPrivateWarehouses

DistributionManagementprojectB

PublicWarehousesPrivateWarehouses0201TeachingDesign

PlantWarehousesDistributionCenter0403TeachingDesign

1.PublicWarehousesSomepublicwarehousesarespecialized.Theymayhandleonlyrefrigeratedgoods,steel,orhouseholdgoods,orevenbegrainelevators.

1.PublicWarehousesWiththegrowinginterestinJIT（准时制生产方式）inventory/productionsystems,therehasbeensomeconcernastowhatrole,ifany,thepublicwarehousemightplay.

2.PrivateWarehousesPrivatewarehousesareownedoroccupiedonalong-termleasebythefirmusingthem.Theyareusedbyfirmswhofindthattheirwarehouseneedsaresostablethattheycanmakelong-termcommitmentstofixedfacilities.(1)privatewarehouses

2.PrivateWarehousesManufacturingfirmsalsomaintaintheirownwarehouses.Forafirmmanufacturingrelatedproductsatdifferentlocations,eachplantshipsitsitemstothefirmsregionaldistributionwarehousessothateachofthemcanstockacompletelineofproducts.(2)privatewarehouses

3.PlantWarehousesTheplantwarehousemayalsobethesinglelocationwhereeverylineiteminthefirmsinventoryisstocked.

4.DistributionCenterThephrasedistributioncenterisappliedsomewhatloosely.Somepublicwarehousesrefertothemselvesasdistributioncenters,whichtheyemphasizethedistributionaspectsofwarehousinginsteadofthestorageoperations.Theemphasisonfastturn-overofgoods.

PracticesTrueorfalse1.Publicwarehousesareusedbyfirmsthatcanjustifythecostsofhavingtheirownfacilities,orprefermakingacommitmenttoowningandoperatingtheirownfacilities.2.Allpublicwarehousesarespecialized.3.Publicwarehousesserveasintegrallinksforotherlogisticalfunctions.

Practices4.Thelargestusersofprivatewarehousesarenotretailchainstores.5.Manufacturingfirmscanmaintaintheirownwareh