高中英语2025届高考常考高频派生词汇总（共三大类）.docVIP

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高考英语常考高频派生词

一、后缀法

1.变名词

(1)-ence,-ance结尾的名词:

存在exist—existence

发生occur—occurrence

查阅/参考refer—reference

更喜欢/偏好prefer—preference

不同differ—difference

接受accept—acceptance

出现appear—appearance

履行perform—performance

抵制resist—resistance

指导guide—guidance

进入enter—entrance

保险insure—insurance

帮助assist—assistance

忍受endure—endurance/tolerate—tolerance

(2)-tion,-sion结尾的名词:

生产produce—production

介绍introduce—introduction

消费consume—consumption

减少reduce—reduction

认为/假设assume—assumption/suppose—supposition

毁灭destroy—destruction

描写describe—description

打断interrupt—interrupti