专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷372(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷372(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：3.LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE

PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOWLEDGETherearetwentysentencesinthis

section.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarked

[A],[B],[C]and[D].Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthe

sentence.

1．Whichofthefollowingreflexivepronouns(反身代词)functionsasan

appositive(同位语)?

A．Shepridedherselfonhercooking.

B．Ihaven’tbeenmyselfforweeks.

C．HetravelledtoLondonbyhimself

D．ShewanedtoseeTomhimself

正确答案：D

解析：考查反身代词的句法功能。A的herself为及物动词pride的宾语，B

的myself在句中作表语，C的himself与by构成介宾结构，作宾语。只有D的

himself为同位语，表示Tom本人。因此答案为D。知识模块：语法与词汇

2．WhichofthefollowingclausesexplainsRESULT?

A．Itmustbemorning,forthebirdsaresinging.

B．Hisplanwassuchagoodonethatweallagreedtoacceptit.

C．Thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupsothathecouldleaveearlier.

D．Wedarenotplayjokesonhimlestthatheshouldbecomeangry.

正确答案：B

解析：从句用法分析题。B项such．．．that．．．引导结果状语从句，为本题

正确答案。A项的for表原因：C项sothat和D项lest引导目的状语，均排除。

知识模块：语法与词汇

3．______isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalargescale

movementagainstsmugglingandfraudulentactivitiesinforeigncurrencyexchange

deals.

A．What

B．As

C．Which

D．That

正确答案：B

解析：as在此处引导非限制性定语从句，多用于固定搭配中，如：aswas

discussedbefore，asispointedout，asiswell-known，asisoftenthecase，aswas

expected等。which引导的非限制性定语从句不能放在句首，因此选B。知识模

块：语法与词汇

4．Arrivingattheairport,______waitingforthesecuritycheck.

A．alotofpeople

B．alotofpeoplewere

C．peoplewerefound

D．shefoundalotofpeople

正确答案：D

解析：arrivingat…为现在分词作时间状语，相当于从句whenshearrivedat…，

其逻辑主语需和主句一致，只能选D。A项填人句中不能构成句子，B、C项与

分句逻辑主语不一致。知识模块：语法与词汇