力学讲座典相对运动圆周运动当今概念飞机投下re 3b handout.pptx

MechanicsLecture3,Slide1ClassicalMechanics

RelativeandCircularMotionToday’sConcepts:a)Relativemotion

Airplanedropsabomb.WhatisthepathofthebombasseenByapersonontheground?Bythepilot?ABCDE

MechanicsLecture3,Slide3RelativeMotionWhatisvelocityofmike,relativetotheground?Whatisthevelocityofthegroundwithrespecttothetrain?

MechanicsLecture3,Slide4vbelt,ground=2m/svdog,belt=8m/sA)6m/s B)8m/s C)10m/sCheckPoint:MovingWalkway(conveyorbelt)Agirlstandsonaconveyorbeltthatmovestotherightat2m/s

relativetotheground.Adogrunstowardthegirlintheoppositedirectionalongthebeltataspeedof8m/srelativetothebelt.

Whatisthespeedofthedogrelativetotheground?

MechanicsLecture3,Slide5Usingthevelocityformula:Whatisthespeedofthedogrelativetothegirl?vbelt,ground=2m/svdog,belt=8m/sA)6m/s B)8m/s C)10m/s

MechanicsLecture3,Slide6ConveyorBelt4mAmanstartstowalkalongthedottedlinepaintedonaconveyorbelttowardafirehydrantthatisdirectlyacrossfromhim.Thewidthofthebeltis4m,anditismovingat2m/srelativetothefire-hydrant.Ifhiswalkingspeedis1m/s,howfarawaywillhebefromthehydrantwhenhereachestheotherside?2m4m6m8m

MechanicsLecture3,Slide7Timetogetacross:4mIfthebeltwasn’tmoving:

MechanicsLecture3,Slide84mJusttheconveyorbelt:

MechanicsLecture3,Slide94mCombinationofmotions:

MechanicsLecture3,Slide104mDisplacement

MechanicsLecture3,Slide11Threeswimmerscanswimequallyfastrelativetothewater.Theyhavearacetoseewhocanswimacrossariverintheleasttime.Relativetothewater,Bethswimsperpendiculartotheflow,Annswimsupstreamat30degrees,andCarlyswimsdownstreamat30degrees.Whogetsacrosstheriverfirst?A)AnnB)BethC)CarlyxyAnnBethCarly

MechanicsLecture3,Slide12WhichdirectionshouldIpointthetoy