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PartIDICTATION(15MIN)
LimitingtheGrowthofTechnology
Throughouthistorymanhaschangedhisphysicalenvironmenttoimprovehiswayoflife.
/Withthetoolsoftechnology,/manhasalteredmanyphysicalfeaturesoftheearth./Hehas
transformedwoodlandintofarmland./Hehasmodifiedthefaceoftheearthbycuttingthrough
mountainstobuildroadsandrailways./However,thesechangesinthephysicalenvironmenthave
notalwayshadbeneficialresults./Today,pollutionoftheairandwaterisadangertothehealthof
theplanet./Eachdaythousandsoftonsofgasescomeoutofvehicles./Smokefromfactories
pollutestheairofindustrializedareasandthesurroundingcountryside./Theairincitiesis
becomingincreasinglyunhealthy./Thepollutionofwaterisequallyharmful./Intheseapollution
fromoiliskillingalotofseaplantsandfish./Itisnownecessaryformantolimitthegrowthof
technologyinordertosurviveonearth.
PARTⅡLISTENINGCOMPREHE(20MIN)
SECTIONACONVERSATIONS
Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
M:1)Wehavetomovethecompanytoanewoffice.
W:Ithinkthatsagreatidea,Tim.
M:Good.
W:Weshouldbeinthecentreoftown.Wellbenearertoourcustomers.
M:Jane,I...
W:Thetransportisbetter...
M:Jane,I...
W:...andtherearelotsofgoodrestaurants.
M:Jane,Ithinkweshouldmovetothecountry.
W:Oh!
M:For...against.2)For:cheaperrent,cheaperhouses,cleanerair.Itsquieter.Theresnotsomuch
noise.Andparkingseasier.Doyouagreethattheseareallgoodreasonsformoving?
W:Yes,Iagree.Butletstalkaboutthethingsagainstmoving.Numberone.Alongwayfrom
someclients.
M:Yes,butthatsnotaproblem.
W:Whataboutcommunications?
M:Theresanairportnearthenewlocationaswellasamotorway.Andtherearefasttrainsto
everywheref
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