2022年中考英语形容词和副词考点专练语法复习课件(共有课件23张).pptVIP

中考语法复习专题七形容词和副词

目录定义分类01考点清单02考点知识归纳03考点过关04中考真题05

（一）形容词和副词 011.形容词是描述人和事物特征、性质、属性或状态的词。主要用来修饰名词或不定代词。一般置于所修饰的名词之前、不定代词之后。如：akindgirl,abrightboy,abeautifulhorse,someoneimportant,nobodyelse2.副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词。如：Sheissittingtherequietly.Herunsfast.Luckily,shegothomesafely.形容词和副词在历年中考中都是必考的内容.复习中一定要将此作为重点来练习。

1.Thoseflowersarevery_______________(beautiful).2.Sheis_______________(kind)thantheothertwo.3.Thepopulationofthatcityisthreetimes_______________(large)thanthatofthesmalltown.4.Whowrites_______________(careful),KateorTom?5.Thismeetingroomis_______________(big)enoughtohold500people.6.The____________(hard)youwork,the_____________(much)youwilllearn.7.Inwinter,thedaysaregetting______________and_______________(short).（二）考点知识清单［考点知识测练］（用所给词的适当形式填空）beautiful02kinderlargermorecarefullybighardermoreshortershorter

8.Heisoneofthe_______________(friendly)personsintheclass,Ithink.9.Heisthe_______________(bad)atEnglishofallthesubjects.10.Thisbookisnotas_______________(useful)asthatone.11.Theboxistoo_______________(heavy)forsuchalittleboytocarry.12.Changjiangisoneof___________________(long)riversintheworld.13.Heis_______________(fat)thananyotherstudentinhisclass.14.Hedoesn’tdrawas_______________(well)ashissisterdoes.15.Thisis_______________(happy)daythatIhaveeverhad.friendliestworstusefulheavythelongestfatterwellthehappiest

［考点知识归纳］0303表一形容词的基本作用作用例句定语It’sabeautifulpark.这是一座美丽的公园。表语Thezooisinteresting.这个动物园有趣。补语Wholeftthewindowopen?谁把窗开着的？状语Hefinallycameback,safeandsound.他最终安然无恙地回来了。注意多个形容词排序的记忆口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄与新老，颜色国籍出材料，作用类别往后靠。即：限定词(冠词、代词、数词等)＋描绘性形容词(beautiful、interesting…)＋大小、长短、高低形容词＋形状、年龄、新旧形容词＋颜色、国籍、出处、材料形容词＋用途、类别形容词＋中心名词。例：Thereisabigroundconferencetableinthehall.大厅里有一张大的圆会议桌。

表二形容词后置情形例句修饰