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全国考研英语阅读真题题目及答案解析
全国考研英语阅读真题题目及答案解析
英语阅读不管是在全国也好怎样都好,我们在考研中,阅读的速
度都是能多快就有多块的。下面是店铺给大家整理的全国考研英语阅
读真题题目及答案解析,供大家参阅!
2000年全国考研英语阅读真题1
SectionIIIReadingComprehension
Directions:
Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.
Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and
[D].Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerto
eachofthequestions.ThenmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET
1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswitha
pencil.(40points)
Text1
Ahistoryoflongandeffortlesssuccesscanbeadreadful
handicap,but,ifproperlyhandled,itmaybecomeadrivingforce.
WhentheUnitedStatesenteredjustsuchaglowingperiodafter
theendoftheSecondWorldWar,ithadamarketeighttimes
largerthananycompetitor,givingitsindustriesunparalleled
economiesofscale.Itsscientistsweretheworld’sbest,its
workersthemostskilled.AmericaandAmericanswere
prosperousbeyondthedreamsoftheEuropeansandAsians
whoseeconomiesthewarhaddestroyed.
Itwasinevitablethatthisprimacyshouldhavenarrowedas
othercountriesgrewricher.Justasinevitably,theretreatfrom
predominanceprovedpainful.Bythemid-1980sAmericanshad
foundthemselvesatalossovertheirfadingindustrial
competitiveness.SomehugeAmericanindustries,suchas
consumerelectronics,hadshrunkorvanishedinthefaceof
foreigncompetition.By1987therewasonlyoneAmerican
televisionmakerleft,Zenith.(Nowthereisnone:Zenithwas
boughtbySouthKorea’sLGElectronicsinJuly.)Foreign-made
carsandtextilesweresweepingintothedomesticmarket.
America’smachine-toolindu
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