2022考研英语阅读书评大屠杀.docxVIP

2022考研英语阅读书评大屠杀

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2022考研英语阅读书评大屠杀全文共1页，当前为第1页。2022考研英语阅读书评大屠杀

2022考研英语阅读书评大屠杀全文共1页，当前为第1页。

BookReview;Massmurder

书评;大屠杀

Historyanditswoes;HowStalinandHitlerenabledeachotherscrimes;

历史及其哀伤而痛苦之处;斯大林和希特勒如何纵容彼此犯下大罪;

Bloodlands:EuropeBetweenHitlerandStalin.ByTimothySnyder.

血染之地：希特勒和斯大林之间的欧洲，TimothySnyder。

Inthemiddleofthe20thcenturyEuropestwototalitarianempires,NaziGermanyandStalinsSovietUnion,killed14mnon-combatants,inpeacetimeandinwar.Thewho,why,when,whereandhowofthesemassmurdersisthesubjectofagrippingandcomprehensivenewbookbyTimothySnyderofYaleUniversity.

在20世纪中期，欧洲大陆的两大集权帝国，纳粹德国和斯大林治下的苏联，在和平常期和战斗时期杀死了1400万非战斗人员。这些大屠杀所涉及的人，屠杀的缘由、时间、地点以及过程就是耶鲁高校的TimothySnyder的这本引人而内容全面的新书的主题。

Thetermcoinedinthebookstitleencapsulatesthethesis.2022考研英语阅读书评大屠杀全文共2页，当前为第2页。ThebloodlandsarethestretchofterritoryfromtheBaltictotheBlackSeawhereEuropesmostmurderousregimesdidtheirmostmurderouswork.Thebloodlandswerecaughtbetweentwofiendishprojects:AdolfHitlersideasofracialsupremacyandeasternexpansion,andtheSovietUnionsdesiretoremakesocietyaccordingtothecommunisttemplate.Thatmeantshooting,starvingandgassingthosewhodidntfitin.JustasStalinblamedthepeasantsforthefailureofcollectivisation,HitlerblamedtheJewsforhismilitaryfailuresintheeast.AsMrSnyderargues,HitlerandStalinthussharedacertainpoliticsoftyranny:theybroughtaboutcatastrophes,blamedtheenemyoftheirchoice,andthenusedthedeathofmillionstomakethecasethattheirpolicieswerenecessaryordesirable.EachofthemhadatransformativeUtopia,agrouptobeblamedwhenitsrealisationprovedimpossible,andthenapolicyofmassmurderthatcouldbeproclaimedasakindofersatzvictory.

本书题目中所造的词语是其主题的浓缩。血染之地就是指从黑海至波罗的海这片土地，在这片土地上，欧洲最杀人如麻的政权犯下了最为残暴的恶行。这片血染之地夹在两个恶魔般的方案之间：阿道夫-希特勒的种族优越思想和东