倍数表示法完整版.doc

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用times表示倍数(一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。表示两倍的数,一般用twice。)

1....times/倍数+as+形容词(或much)或副词原级+as...

AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.

Theplaneflewtentimesashighasthekite.

2....times/倍数+形容词(副词)比较级+than…

Thecarrunstwicefasterthanthattruck.

Thedictionaryisexactlyfivetimesmoreexpensivethanthatone.

3....times/倍数+the+名词(size,height,weight,length,width,depth,price,speed,number,etc.)+of…

Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.

Ivepaidfivetimestheusualpriceforthestamp.

IhavethreetimesthenumberofMary’sbooks.

4....times/倍数+more+名词(可数,不可数)+than…

Therearefourtimesmorebooksinourlibrarythaninyours.

Heearnsfivetimesmoremoneythanhedid10yearsago.

5....times/倍数+asmany(或much)+名词+as…

Thereisthreetimesasmuchwaterinthispotasinthatone.

Therearefivetimesasmanystudentsasweexpected.

6....times/倍数+over+被比对象

Thegrainoutputinthatvillagewastwiceoverthatof1978.

7....times/倍数+thatof+被比对象

Inthisworkshop,theoutputofJulywas3.5timesthatofJanuary.

Thesizeofthenewlybroadenedsquareisfourtimesthatofthepreviousone.

8.…times/倍数+what从句

Thepopulationofthetownisdoublewhatitwasthen.

Thepriceofthemeatistwicewhatitwaslastyear.

9....times/倍数+形容词性物主代词+被比对象

Youcan’timaginethatratscaneat40-50timestheirweight.

Hehasthreetimesmymoney.

10....bytimes/倍数

Hisspeedisfasterthanminebyfourtimes.

Thewordsheknowshasincreasedby3times.

Otherwaysofexpressingmultiple:

1.%/percent/percent

OurfactorysoutputofTVsetsin2000was400%up/downcomparedwith1980.

Theindustrialoutputoflastyearinourfactorywas250percentupon/downthatof2000.

2.again

Itisaslargeagainasthat.

Hisuncleisasoldagainasheis.

3.double

(1)adj

Hispartnerisillandhehastododoublework

Heisdoublemyage./Hisageisdoublemine.

(2)v

Thesaleshavebeendoubledinthepa

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