脊柱骨折患者围术期护理中应用多元化健康宣教护理干预的效果-现代护理医学杂志.pdf

脊柱骨折患者围术期护理中应用多元化健康宣教护理干预的效果

【摘要】目的分析脊柱骨折患者围术期护理中应用多元化健康宣教护理干预的效果。方法选择2023年3

月~2024年3月在我院接受治疗的100例脊柱骨折的患者作为研究对象，将患者随机分为对照组和观察组，每组

50例。对照组在围手术期实施常规护理干预，观察组在对照组的基础上实施多元化健康宣教护理干预。对比两组

并发症发生率及生活质量。结果观察组的感染、压疮以及血栓形成发生率显著低于对照组，其差异具有统计学

意义（P0.05）；观察组的各项生活质量评分明显高于对照组，其差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论脊柱骨

折患者围术期护理中应用多元化健康宣教护理干预能有效减少患者并发症的发生、提高其生活质量，本研究为脊

柱骨折患者的围术期护理提供了新的思路和方法。

【关键词】脊柱骨折；围术期护理；多元化健康宣教；护理干预

【收稿日期】2024年7月16日【出刊日期】2024年8月26日【DOI】10.12208/j.jmnm

Theeffectofdiversifiedhealtheducationandnursinginterventioninperioperativecareofpatientswith

spinalfractures

【Abstract】ObjectiveToanalyzetheeffectivenessofdiversifiedhealtheducationandnursinginterventionsin

perioperativecareforpatientswithspinalfractures.Methods100patientswithspinalfractureswhoreceivedtreatmentin

ourhospitalfromMarch2023toMarch2024wereselectedastheresearchsubjects.Thepatientswererandomlydivided

intoacontrolgroupandanobservationgroup,with50casesineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenursing

interventionsduringtheperioperativeperiod,whiletheobservationgroupreceiveddiversifiedhealtheducationandnursing

interventionsonthebasisofthecontrolgroup.Comparetheincidenceofcomplicationsandqualityoflifebetweentwo

groups.ResultsTheincidenceofinfection,pressureulcers,andthrombosisintheobservationgroupwassignificantlylower

thanthatinthecontrolgroup,andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P0.05);Thequalityoflifescoresofthe

observationgroupweresignificantlyhigherthanthoseofthecontrolgroup,andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant

(P0.05).ConclusionTheapplicationofdiversifiedhealtheducationandnursinginterventionsinperioperativecareof

patientswithspinalfracturescaneffectivelyreducetheoccur