牛津译林版（2019） 选择性必修 第一册Unit 3The art of painting Grammar and usage课件.pptxVIP

GrammarUsageVerb-ingformsandverb-edformsaspredicativesUnit3Theartofpainting

Whatispredicative?Predicativeisafteralinkingverbtodescribetheidentity,characteristicsandstateofthesubject.表语常位于系动词之后。e.g.Hestayedcalmwhenhewasindanger.Iwasateacherfourteenyearsago.Theideasoundsinteresting.Alinkingverb:①be②五感：look,smell,taste,sound,feel③四变：become,get,turn,go④三保持：keep,stay,remain⑤两似乎：seem,appear⑥一证明：proveReview

V-ing作表语，常常用来修饰事物。Theresultofthiscompetitionisverydisappointing.。Thestorysoundssurprising.V-ed作表语，常常用来修饰人。Youseemscared.Everyonehereisverysurprisedathisdeath.

AsIwanderedintheNationalGallery,Iwasamazedtoseeallthepaintings.Iwonderedattheskilloftheartists,theiruseofcolourandhowtheyplayedwithlightandshade.Iobservedthebrushworktheyusedtoenhancetheirworks.Ienjoyedthewholeexperience—tobeabletobathemysensesinthispalaceofhumancreativity.Itwassurprisingthentoseesomanypeopleviewingimportantandpreciousartworksthroughtheirsmartphones.Itmightsoundshocking,buttheyseemedmoreinterestedintakingphotosandrecordingvideosofartworksthanappreciatingthemwiththeirowneyes.Howwasitpossible,Iwondered,totrulyappreciatethehumantouchofagreatpaintingwhenitwasreducedtoafewmillionpixels?Lookingatartworksthroughsmartphones,Ithought,wasliketryingtoappreciatethecountrysidewithoutbeingabletohearthebirdssing,feelthebreezeagainstmyfaceorsmelltheflowers.MovingslowlythroughtheNationalGallery,Iwasdeterminedtokeepmysmartphoneinmybagandappreciateeachindividualpaintingwiththebestcameraintheworld:myowneyes._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________