写作技能步步高6基本句型四主语及物动词双宾语课件.pptVIP

基本句型四：主语+及物动词+间宾+直宾

主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语主(S)(P)直(DO)(IO)gavesomeusefuladvice.meHeanewcar.MotherboughtherMarytoldusafunnystory.Theadvisedhimthatheshoulddoctorhaveagoodrest.

该句型中的谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。一个是表示人的间接宾语叫_________;一个是表示物的叫_________。直接宾语间接宾语一般在前面,直接宾语在后面。

有时直接宾语和间接宾语可以对换,这时,间接宾语前应加上介词to或for。1.主+及物动词+物(直宾)+to+人(间宾).Heofferedajobtoher.Petershowedushisnewmobilephone.

※归纳:间接宾语前要用to的常用动词有：give,tell,lend,sell,teach,send,write,show,return,bring,pass,offer,hand等。

2.主+及物动词+物(直宾)+for+人(间宾)Heboughtabeautifulpresentforhisdaughter.Mothermadeanicedressforthelittlegirl.

归纳：间接宾语前加介词for的动词有：buy，choose,get,make,order,sing,do,play,save等。

※归纳：ask,tell,teach,show,advise,sb.+疑+todo/从句Heaskedmewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.

即时练习：1.我为他挑选一份合适的礼物。Ichosehimasuitablepresent.Ichoseasuitablepresentforhim.2.太阳给了我们光和热。Thesungivesuslightandwarmth.3.买这本字典我花了20元钱。Thedictionarycostme20Yuan.4.Mr.Tian教我们数学。Mr.Tianteachesusmath.

8.他告学生，那位老人是他的校。Hetoldthestudentsthattheoldmanwastheirheadmaster.6.你能借我些?Couldyoupleaselendmesomemoney?Couldyoupleaselendsomemoneytome?7.Mary写了封信Tom。.MarywroteTomaletter.

8.他建我帮助John学英。Headvisedusthatwehelppeter(to)learnEnglish.9.老我和同学相得怎么。TheteacheraskedmehowIwasgettingalongwithmyclassmates.10.他告我会推到下周。Hetoldusthatthemeetinghadbeenputoffuntilnextweek.