初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解.pdfVIP

初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解

MiddleSchoolXXX:PresentSimpleXXX

ThepresentsimpletenseisusedtoXXX。XXX。orXXX。

Itisoftenusedwithadverbsoffrequencysuchassometimes。

often。usually。andalways。TimeXXX。every

day/week/month/year。atnoon/night。onMonday/Tuesday。etc。

canalsobeusedwiththepresentsimpletense。Forexample:

Bruceusuallywalkstoschool.

WehavetwoP.Eclasseseveryweek.

ThepresentsimpletensecanalsobeusedtoXXX:

Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

Heis13yearsold.

Itcanalsobeusedtoexpressfacts。objectivetruths。or

XXX:

Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.

Whenthereisawill。thereisaway.

XXXbasicXXX:

1)Affirmativesentence:

Subject+verb(baseform)+others

Subject(thirdpersonsingular)+verb-s+others

Forexample:

TheyliveinChina.

XXX.

2)Negativesentence:

Subject+dont+verb(baseform)+others

Subject(thirdpersonsingular)+doesnt+verb(baseform)+

others

Forexample:

TheydontliveinChina.

XXX.

3)Interrogativesentence:

Do+subject+verb(baseform)+others?

Does+subject(thirdpersonsingular)+verb(baseform)+

others?

Forexample:

DotheyliveinChina?

Doeshelikeeatingapples?

当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称的单数

形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下：

1）一般在动词后直接加s。如：talk–talks。live–lives。

2）以s,x。ch,sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如：

watch–watches,wash–washes。go–goes。

3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y变成i再加es。如：

carry–carries,fly–flies。

4）特殊的，如：have的第三人称单数为has。

1.BoboftenhelpshismotherwiththeXXX.

2.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

Hesaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.（福州）

1．IwillwritetoyouassoonasIgettoLondon.

2.XXXanyfoodthismorning.

3.Hedidn