高考英语阅读理解主旨大意题解题技巧[1]省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.pptxVIP

HowToGetTheMainIdea?;怎样做主旨大意题;第三:要学会借助文章旳构造来把握中心思想。段落中心思想经常由主题句(Topicsentence)来体现。主题句经常出目前段首(60%--90%)或段尾处,有时也在段落中间。一样,一篇文章旳中心思想也经常在开始段或结尾段点出。所以,在阅读中,我们要对文章旳开始段和结尾段及段落旳主题句予以尤其旳注意。;Howtogetthemainideaofaparagraph?;1

Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.Experimentsshowthatcigarettesmokingcancausecancer.Besidesthemostseriousandterribledisease(illness),cancer,cigarettesmokingalsocancauseotherhealthproblems.Forexample,itcangiveonea“smoker’scough”.Finally,studieshaveshownitiseasyforcigarettesmokerstocatchcolds.Whetheryougetanunimportantcoldorterriblekiller,cancer,smokingisharmful.Isitworthit?;2

Oftennoonelooksmoreguiltythant

heinnocent.Ontheotherhand,nobodymaylookmoreinnocentthanaprofessi-

-onalcriminal.Andthemanwhoknows“everything”mayreallyonlybetryingto

hidehisownweakness.So,itisfoolishto

trytojudgeapersononlybyhisappearance;3

Ifyouwereplanningtobuyatelevisionset,thefollowingadvertisementwouldcertainlydrawyourattention:“ColorTV.Only＄79.Twodayssale.Hu-

-rry.”However,whenyougotothestorereadytobuy.Youmaydiscoverthattheyaresoldout.Buttheshopassistantisquicktotellyouthathehasanothermodel.Amuchbettersetwhichis“justrightforyou”Itcosts＄395.Thissalestrickiscalled“baitandswitch”.Buyersarebaitedwithasalesadvertisement,andthentheyareswitchedtoanothermoreexpensiveone.Buyingthingsonsaleneedscarefulconsiderationofthegoodsandthereasonforthesale.

Theparagraphcouldbeentitled_________.

A.BuyerBewareB.Closeout(出清存货)Sale

C.CrimePaysD.BuyingaTVSet

;4

TomstudiedfouryearsattheUniversityofParisanddecidedtoleavebeforehisgraduation.HetransferredtotheUniversityofBerlinandgraduatedwithhono