高考英语阅读理解之七选五解析.pdf

高考英语阅读理解之“七选五”解析

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

Howtobeagoodlistener

Everyonelovesagoodlistener._1_.Therefore,developingtheskillof

listeningisveryimportantinourlife.However,there’smoretogoodlisteningthan

justkeepingquietandallowingsomeonetospeak.Sohereareafewtipsthatyoucan

dotobecomeagoodlistener:

◆__2__

Stoptalkingandremovealldistractions.TurnofftheTV,yourphone,or

computer.Watchyourbodylanguage.Thewayyoulookatthespeaker,ortheway

youstandorsit,makesahugedifference.Therightlisteningbodylanguage

communicatesthatyouarelisteningopenlyandattentively,andputsthespeakerat

ease.

◆Bepatient.

Noteveryoneisagiftedspeaker.Somepeopletakelongertofindtherightword

tomakeapoint.Othersaretooworriedtogettheirmessageacrossproperly.If

necessary,askthespeakertoexplainfurther.__3___.

◆Holdyourfire.

Don’tjumptoconclusionsimmediately.__4__.Ifyourespondinawaythat

makestheotherpersondefensive,evenifyou“win”theargument,youmaylose

somethingfarmorevaluable.

◆Empathize(移情)

__5___.Whenyou’rebeingtoldsomethingpersonalorpainfulorsomethingyou

stronglydisagreewith,trytolookatthesituationfromhispointofview.Effective

listeninghelpsustoreacttoothers’needsinamoreenlightenedandappropriate

manner.Themoreshoesyouareabletosuccessfullystandinwithinyourlifetime,the

lessmystifyingyou’llfindyourlifeandrelationshipstobe.

A.Learntostandintheotherperson’sshoes.

B.Givethespeakeryourfullattention.

C.Effectivelisteninghealshurtsandbuildsbridges.

D.Goodlisteningtakestimeandeffortstoreactproperly.

E.Itwillhelphimspeakmoreexactlyandhelpyouhearandunderstandbetter.

F.Agoodlistener