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StephenCrane
(1871-1900);Introduction;BriefIntroduction:;Characteristics
Descriptivevividness
Intensity
Distinctivedialects
Irony;Life;Hewrotehisfirstbook,Maggie:AGirloftheStreetsandpublisheditin1893athisexpense.
In1895thepublicationofTheRedBadgeofCourageandofhisfirstbookofpoems,TheBlackRiders,broughthiminternationalfame.
HewashiredtogotoCubaasajournalisttocovertheSpanish-AmericanWar.
Onthewaytotheisland,Cranewasinashipwreck.ThisexperiencedirectlyledtohismostfamousshortstoryTheOpenBoat(1897).
;WhenstayinginJacksonville,Florida,hemettheownerofabrothel,CoraTaylor.
ThismeetingwasthebeginningofaloveaffairandsheaccompaniedhimtoGreeceashereportedontheGreco-TurkishWarforNewYorknewspapers;andstayedwithhimuntiltheendofhislife.
;AfterreportingontheSpanish-AmericanWar,CranereturnedhometoEngland,wherehemadefriendswithJosephConrad,H.G.Wells,andHenryJames.
Thestressofthislife,compoundedbyanalmostblatant（公然旳）disregardforhisownhealth,ledtohiscontractingtuberculosis（肺结核）.
HediedinJune1900,attheageof29.
;HisMajorWorks;ShortStories
TheOpenBoat《海上扁舟》
TheMonster《怪物》
TheBlueHotel《蓝色旅馆》
TheBrideComestoYellowSky《新娘来到黄天镇》
Poems
TheBlackRiders《黑骑者》
WarisKind《战争是仁慈旳》
Historicalbook
GreatBattlesoftheWorld《世界之伟大战役》
;Maggie:AGirloftheStreets;TheRedBadgeofCourage:anepisodeoftheAmericanCivilWar;Poetry;SignificantStyle;Writingtechnique:;TheOpenBoatisoftenclassifiedasaworkofnaturalismbecauseoftheworksphilosophicalspeculations.;Definition;Featuresofnaturalistwriting:;Realism;Differencebetweenrealismandnaturalism;;Impressionism
Impressionismisastyleofpaintingthatgivestheimpressionmadebythesubjectontheartistwithoutmuchattentiontodetails.Writersacceptedthesameconvictionthatthepersonalattitude
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