变截面U箱组合梁节段预制液压模板的设计与应用.pdf

模板与脚手架FORMWORKSCAFFOLD

变截面U箱组合梁节段预制液压模板的设计与应用

林兵王军舰茹启江陈琳

中建三局基础设施建设投资有限公司湖北武汉430073

摘要：针对某工程跨既有路口采用的“上部双U下部双箱室”预制悬拼连续梁的截面具有不同的平、竖曲线，致使梁

形变化比较大，传统的钢模板无法施工的情况，设计了一种变截面U箱组合梁节段预制液压模板。该模板可针对不同节

段、不同截面特点，调整各部位尺寸，以满足线形要求。从模板体系结构构成、各部件的作用及功能，以及整个模板系

统如何调整等方面总结了施工工艺。实践表明，该模板体系很好地解决了平纵曲线调整难题，可为同类工程提供借鉴。

关键词：短线法；节段预制；变截面；液压模板；线形调整

中图分类号：TU731文献标志码：A文章编号：1004-1001(2022)04-0737-03DOI：10.14144/ki.jzsg.2022.04.028

DesignandApplicationofPrefabricatedHydraulicFormworkforSectionof

VariableSectionU-boxCompositeBeam

LINBingWANGJunjianRUQijiangCHENLin

CCTEBInfrastructureConstructionInvestmentCo.,Ltd.,Wuhan,Hubei430073,China

Abstract:Inviewofthedifferenthorizontalandverticalcurvesofthesectionoftheprefabricatedcantilevercontinuous

beamofupperdoubleUandlowerdoubleboxchamberusedacrosstheexistingintersectionofaproject,resultingin

thelargechangeofbeamshapeandtheimpossibilityoftraditionalsteelformworkconstruction,asectionprefabricated

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hydraulicformworkofvariablesectionUboxcompositebeamisdesigned.Theformworkcanadjustthesizeofeachpart

accordingtothecharacteristicsofdifferentsectionsofdifferentsectionstomeetthelinearrequirements.Theconstruction

experienceissummarizedfromtheaspectsofthestructurecompositionoftheformworksystem,thefunctionsofeach

component,andhowtoadjustthewholeformworksystem.Thepracticeshowsthattheformworksystemsolvesthe

problemofhorizontalandverticalcurveadjustment,andcanprovidereferenceforsimilarprojects.

Keywords:shortlinemethod;segmentalprefabrication;variablesection;hydraulicformw