定额查看详解.docxVIP

定额查看详解

目录

一、基本概念................................................3

1.1定额的定义...........................................4

1.2定额的种类...........................................4

1.3定额的作用...........................................5

二、定额查看方式............................................6

2.1在线定额查询.........................................7

2.1.1专业定额网站.....................................9

2.1.2在线定额查询平台................................10

2.2书籍或手册定额查阅..................................11

2.2.1定额全书........................................12

2.2.2专业定额手册....................................14

2.3行业标准或规范定额获取..............................15

2.3.1国家标准........................................16

2.3.2行业标准........................................17

三、定额详细查看与解析.....................................17

3.1建筑工程定额........................................19

3.1.1土石方工程......................................19

3.1.2混凝土及钢筋混凝土工程..........................21

3.1.3砌筑工程........................................22

3.1.4装饰装修工程....................................24

3.2安装工程定额........................................25

3.2.1电气设备安装工程................................26

3.2.2给排水工程......................................28

3.2.3通风空调工程....................................29

3.2.4照明工程........................................31

3.3工程建设其他费用定额................................32

3.3.1场地准备及临时设施费............................33

3.3.2市政公用配套设施费..............................34

3.3.3劳动安全与工业卫生措施费........................36

四、定额应用与案例分析.....................................37

4.1定额在项目预算中的应用..............................38

4.2定额在成本控制中的应用..............................39

4.3定额在投标报价中的应用..............................40

4.4定额案例分析........................................41

五、定额修订与更新.........................................42

5.1定额修订的原因与周期................................44

5.2定额修订的内容与方法................................45

5.3定