2025英语选择性必修第三册UNIT 3.DOC

UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION

(满分：120分建议用时：120分钟)

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TravelersinAmericawhowanttoexperiencetheWildWestcannowgotoaholidayintheoldstyletoseehowtheAmericanpioneerstraveledandlived.

Today’stravelersgobyhorsewagonliketheold－time.Theysetupcampatnightunderthestarsandlearntocooktheirmealsoverfires.Theyalsolearntoleadherdsofcattlewithpresent－daycowboysandtrytobringwildhorsesintoacorral(畜栏).Forthosewhojustwanttopretendhalfway,thespecialholidaysofferthechanceto“roughit”duringthedayinthewagonsbutsleepatnightinthecomfortoffanair－conditionedranch(牧牛场)completewithswimmingpool,saunaandtenniscourts.

InWyomingtheholidaymakerswilltravelbywagonpastghosttownsandcemeterieswherepioneersandwildcowboyswereburied.TheroutegoesalongthesametrackasthePonyExpressriderswhobravedattacksfromIndiansandrobberstogetthemailthroughtotheWildWest.HighIslandRanchinWyomingatthefootoftheRockyMountainsisalsoanidealplacetogotroutfishingandtoridewildhorses.InColorado,themodern－daypioneerscanstayatRandyGeorge’sranchandtrytheirhandatbreaking－inhorsesandbranding(打烙印)cattle.InNewMexicotherewillbeachancetohelpindrivingcattletotheirnewsummerpastures(牧场).TripslastforaweeksothosetakingpartgetachancetogetafeelfortheWildWestasitreally

1．Whatistheauthor’spurposebywritingthepassage?

A．TorevealthereallifeoftheWildWestintheoldtime.

B．Totellthereaderswhattheyshouldprepareforspecialholidays.

C．TointroducesometripsinwhichpeoplecanexperiencetheWildWest.

D．ToadvertiseforthemostpopulartouristattractionsinAmerica.

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“roughit”inParagraph2mean?

A．Makethetravelerscomfortable. B．Liveahardandsimplelife.

C．