英语长难句分析优质公开课获奖课件.pptVIP

TheAnalysisofLongandDifficultSentences北师大附中英语组于爽

I’mYuShuang.I’mYuShuanginTheSeniorHighschoolAttachedtoBeijingNormalUniversityinZhuhai.除了“主干成分”，还有“修饰成分”(只有“主干成分”，没有“修饰成分”)

Themainfactorsthatmakesentenceshardtounderstand:1.含有较多成分的简单句（同位语、介词短语、非谓语动词、定语、状语、插入语）2.含有多个简单句的并列句3.并列句和主从复合句并存4.倒装句。2、含有多个简单句的并列句。

Howtomakegoodanalysisofsentencestructures(fivesteps)1.隔离插入成分，寻找特殊标点2.寻找连词，确定句子种类（简单句、并列句、复合句）3.寻找句中的动词或者动词结构4.确定整个句子框架—标出主句主干部分及从属连词5.确定从句框架—标出从句主干部分Gotit!

SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,tohelpreduceunemploymentpressures.介词短语定语时间状语过去分词做定语不定式做状语Schoolareexpectedtohirecollegegraduates.1.带有较多成分的简单句不定式做状语时间状语介词短语同位语句子主干：//

4.倒装句Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.1066年以前，在我们现在称为英国的土地上，住着属于两个主要语种的民族。Before1996,peoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroupslivedinthelandweallcallGreatBritain.

Competition5points10points15points20points

填空题:难度☆:（5points）Theoldworkerinsistedthathewasn’toldandthathebesentbacktotheworkingpostagain.在insist后面引导了两个并列的______从句,第一个____从句中使用的是_____语气，第二个_____从句中使用的是_____语气宾语陈述虚拟____________宾语宾语

选择题：（10points）难度☆☆：CarsharingisusuallyrunbyaservicelikeZipcar,thoughtherearenonprofit(非营利的)andinformalcarsharingservices.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.?A.Zipcarcan‘thelpyouifyouarerunningurgenterrands(使命)

B.Zipcar,differentfromotherservices,isaimedatgreendrivingwithnoprofit

C.Zipcarisacompanysupplyingcarsharingservicesforamonthlypayment

D.Zipcarisacompanyprovidingformalcarsharingfree

翻译题：(15points)难度☆☆☆：MalaysiaAirlinesdeeplyregretsthatwehavetoassumebeyondanyreasonabledoubtthatMH370hasbeenlostandthatnoneofthoseonboard