2024年宁德初中数学第一次质检数学答案 .pdf

2024年宁德初中数学第一次质检数学答案 .pdf

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2024年宁德市初中毕业班第一次质量检测

数学试题参考答案及评分标准

⑴本解答给出了一种或几种解法供参考,如果考生的解法与本解答不同,可参照本答案的

评分标准的精神进行评分.

⑵对解答题,当考生的解答在某一步出现错误时,如果后续部分的解答未改变该题的立意,

可酌情给分.

⑶解答右端所注分数表示考生正确作完该步应得的累加分数.

⑷评分只给整数分,选择题和填空题均不给中间分.

一、选择题:(本大题有10小题,每小题4分,满分40分)

1.C;2.B;3.C;4.B;5.D;6.B;7.A;8.D;9.A;10.D.

二、填空题:(本大题有6小题,每小题4分,满分24分)

2

11.x(x−2);12.;13.5(答案不唯一);14.120;15.;16.17−3.

−1

3

三、解答题(本大题共9小题,共86分.请在答题卡的相应位置作答)

...

17.(本题满分8分)

解法一:

11

原式=1+9(−)··················································································4分

69

3

=1+−1··························································································6分

2

3

=.······························································································8分

2

解法二:

11

原式=1+9(−)··················································································4分

69

1

=1+9·························································································6分

18

3

=.······························································································8分

2

18.(本题满分8分)

证明:∵AB∥CE,

∴∠BAC=∠ECD.··················································································3分

∵∠B=∠E,AC=CD,·············································································5分

∴△ABC≌△CED.················································································8分

数学试题参考答案及评分说明第1页共8页

19.(本题满分8分)

3x−12,①

解:

2(x+1)3x.②

解不等式①,得x

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