高考英语一轮复习课件（人教版新高考新教材）语法专题突破 专题七　定语从句.pdfVIP

高考总复习

专题七定语从句

语法专题突破英语

内容索引

核心考点课堂突破

专项训练巩固提升

核心考点课堂突破

[高考感悟]

单句填空

1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)...Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemoon

where

inaspot______________itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.

2.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)InancientChinalivedanartist,_______________

whose

paintingswerealmostlifelike.

3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthe

petshopinMacclesfield,___________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.

which

4.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters

who

_______________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.

which

5.(2018·北京卷)Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,_______________helps

themkeepfit.

[考点归纳]

考点一关系代词与关系副词

先行从句

关系词例句备注

词成分

who人主语Doyouknowthemanwhoistalkingwithyourmother?whom,which

MrSmithisthepersonwithwhomIamworking.和that在从句

whom人宾语

Theboy(whom)sheloveddiedinthewar.中作宾语时,

人、Ilikethosebookswhosetopicsareabouthistory.常可以省略,

关whose定语

物Theboywhosefatherworksabroadismydeskmate.但介词提前

系

Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.

人、主语、时后面关系

代that

物宾语Sheisthepopstar(that)Iwanttoseeverymuch.代词不能省

词

Thebook(which)Igaveyouwasworth$10.略,也不可以

主语、

which物

宾语Thepicturewhichwasabouttheaccidentwasterrible.用that

Heissuchapersonasisresp