人教版（2024）七年级上册Unit 3 My School Section A Grammar Focus 课件(共26张PPT).pptxVIP

Unit3

Unit3MySchool

存现句(therebe结构)

能够理解并正确运用问询方位的问句“Whereis/are…?”及其答语。能够理解therebe结构的构成特点，以及therebe结构在不同语境中所表达的含义，包含其肯定式、否定式，以及疑问式及其答语。能够运用therebe结构和表示方位的介词描述某场所内的物品位置。

Readthesentences.Underlinetheverbsintherebestructureandcircletheprepositionsofposition.Whereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Thereisateacher’sbuildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.

当我们询问某个/某些地点的位置时，我们可以用_______________________,回答此类问题时可以用_________________________________。be动词的单复数由主语决定,如果主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词，be动词用_____;如果主语是复数，be动词用______。It’s/They’re+方位介词(短语)+地点.Whereis/are+地点?isare

Therebe结构表示_____________________的意义。该结构的一般疑问句是把be动词放在________，即______________________________;肯定回答：_______________,否定回答:____________________。句首某地存在某物或某人Is/Arethere+某人/某物+某地Yes,thereis/are.No,thereisn’t/aren’t.

Therebe结构的否定句是在be动词后加________,即___________________________________。Therebe结构中,some一般用于___________中；any一般用于________________中。notThereisn’t/aren’t+某人/某物+某地.Thereisntawhiteboardinmyclassroom.Therearentanylockers.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Therearen’tanypicturesonthewallinmyroom.Arethereanypicturesonthewallinyourroom?肯定句否定句或疑问句

Therebe结构中be动词的形式常遵循“就近原则”，往往与离它最近的那个主语保持一致。如果主语是不可数名词或可数名词的单数形式时，be动词用_______；如果是可数名词的复数形式时，be动词用_______。Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.Therearetwoboysandagirlintheclassroom.isare

Acrossfrom

Whereisthelibrary?It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Wherearethebookcases?Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.

存现句(TherebeStructure)存现句也称为“therebe句型”,表