备战2025年高考二轮复习 英语 七选五阅读4　逻辑关系类（1）（含解析）.docx

考点分类练(四)逻辑关系类(1)

Passage1(2024浙江宁波二模)

Thesolutiontoanydespairmightbehope,expertssay.It’sbelievinginabrighterfutureandactingtowardsit.1Herearestrategiesthatcanhelpcultivatehope.AsHellman,anassistantprofessorofpsychologyatSuffolkUniversityinBoston,pointsout,“Hopebegetshope,andithassuchasignificantprotectivefactor.”?

2Makeitapointtoalwaysbeworkingtowardatleastonegoalthat’smeaningful,Hellmanadvises.Inotherwords,itshouldn’tbesomethingyouhavetodobutsomethingyouwanttodo.“Goalscanbeanythingthat’simportanttous,”hesays.?

Brainstormsolutions.Ifyou’vesetagoalthat’smeaningfultoyou,butyoucan’tfigureoutawaytoachieveit,you’llprobablyfeelprettyhopeless.Peoplewhoarehighinhope,meanwhile,tendtogeneratelotsofways.3Ifyou’restrugglingtomakeaplan,Hellmansuggestssittingdownwithapenandpaperandgivingyourselfanhourtobrainstormsolutions.?

Seekoutsuccessstories.It’ssaidthatpeoplecultivatehopebyseekingsupportfromtheirparentsandspecificteachers.Buttheyalsogotalotoutoflearningaboutotherpeoplewhohavedonewellforthemselves.Hellmansays,“4”?

Tapintoyourimagination.Hellmanthinksofimaginationas“theinstrumentofhope”.Let’ssayyousetagoalfortheweek.Spendafewminutesreflectingonortalkingaboutwhatwouldhappenifyouachievedit.“Howdoesitimpactyou,orhowwoulditbenefitothers?”hesays.“5Andwhenyoucanseeyourselfinthefuture,thatistheveryessenceofhope.”?

A.Dosomethingmeaningful.

B.Itcanbetaughtandnurtured.

C.Thinkinagoal-orientedway.

D.Withthesegoodexamples,peopleareboundtobesuccessful.

E.So,ifonedoesn’tworkout,theyhaveanalternativeattheready.

F.Byseeingotherpeoplesucceed,theyfeelliketheycouldsucceed.

G.YouandIhavethiswonderfulcapacitytoplayamovieinourhead.

答案与解析

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些培养希望的策略。

1.B根据下文可知,本句主要启示下文,指出希望可以被培养,B项中It