备战2025年高考二轮复习 英语 题组限时满分练4 　阅读理解 七选五阅读（含解析）.docx

满分练(四)阅读理解+七选五阅读

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2024江西鹰潭二模)

ThischartshowshowmuchmoneyAmericanshaveinsavingsateveryage.

ThetypicalAmericanhouseholdhasanaverageof$8,863inanaccountatabankorcreditunion,accordingtoarecentreportfromBankratethatanalyzedinflation-adjusteddatafromtheFederalReserve.That’spurelyinliquidsavings,soitdoesn’tincluderetirementfundsorotherinvestments.

However,thatamountvariesgreatlybyageandhouseholdtype.

Savingsvarywidelybyhouseholdtypeandage

Formanyfamilies,thisamountofsavingsfallsshort,someexpertswarn.“Theultimatedestinationshouldbeenoughtocoversixmonths’expenses,perhaps9to12monthsforsolebreadwinnersorself-employedindividuals,”GregMcBride,CFAandchieffinancialanalystforB,saysinthereport.

“Here’sthethingwithemergencymoney:Moreisalwaysbetter,”best-sellingauthorandco-founderofAEWealthManagementDavidBachtellsCNBCMakeIt.“Youhearallthetimeexpertssay,youshouldhavethreemonthsofexpensessetaside.Well,itdepends.Intherecession,whenpeoplelosttheirjobs,threemonthsofexpensessetasidewasn’tenough.”

Meanwhile,otherresearchhasfoundthat60percentofmillennialsdon’thaveenoughmoneytocovera$1,000emergency.

Inadditiontobuildingyouremergencyfund,youshouldaimtoputaround15percentofyourincometowardsretirementsavings,accordingtothefinancialservicescompanyFidelity.

Ifyouwanttoputmoreawayeachmonth,startbycuttingbackonAmericans,threebiggestexpenses:housing,transportationandfood.Youcanalsoresearchwaystotrim(削减)yourbudgetandlookintostrategiesforboostingyourincome.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过图表介绍了美国人在各个年龄段的储蓄金额。

1.Accordingtothechart,forthosebetween35and44,whohavethemostinsavings?

A.Singleswithchildren.

B.Singleswithoutchildren.

C.Coupleswithchildren.

D.Coupleswithoutchildren.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据柱状图可知,35~44岁的人群中,有孩子的夫妇存款最多。故选C项。

2.AccordingtoGregMcBride,atlea