人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册精品课件 Unit 1 Science and Scientists Section Ⅱ Learning About Language.ppt

十年寒窗磨利剑，一朝折桂展宏图！Unit1ScienceandScientistsSectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage走近新课·一起感知语法探究·一起思考随堂练习词汇新知词汇新知一、单词英汉互译1./?θIkI/n.思想;思维;见解?2.virus/?vaIr?s/n.?3./?faIndI/n.发现;调查结果;(法律)判决?4./I?nI?l/adj.最初的;开始的;第一的?5./?s?lId/adj.可靠的;固体的;坚实的?n.固体thinking病毒findinginitialsolid二、短语翻译theoreticalframework?答案:理论框架语法感知三、阅读下列句子,注明其中的表语从句1.Onetheorywasthatbadaircausedthedisease.2.Theotherwasthatcholerawascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.3.ThetruthwasthatthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.词汇讲解Youmaynotbelieveit,butthatwaswhathappenedattheinitialstageofourgroup’sresearchondevelopingavaccineformalaria.(page5)也许你不相信,但那是我们团队在研究疟疾疫苗的最初阶段所发生的事。★initialadj.最初的;开始的;第一的Myinitialreactionwastodeclinetheoffer.我最初的反应是要婉言谢绝这个提议。Wearethroughtheinitialtestingperiod.我们通过了最初的考试阶段。Inconclusion,weareonlyreallyintheinitialstagesofexploringspace.总之,我们只是处在太空探索的初级阶段。【合作探究】记一记·长知识initiallyadv.起初;开始(相当于atfirst)Initially,thesystemworkedwell.开始时系统运转良好。【即学即用】同义句转换①Initially,Idisagreedwithhisproposal,butlaterIchangedmymind.→,Idisagreedwithhisproposal,butlaterIchangedmymind.?完成句子②我对她最初的印象很好。ofherwasfavourable.?AtfirstMyinitialimpression语法讲解知识脉络语法精讲表语从句一、概述用作表语的从句叫作表语从句,它位于主句中的连系动词之后。引导表语从句的有从属连词that,whether,as,asthough,asif等;连接代词who,what,which,whom,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever等;连接副词when,where,how,why,however,whenever,wherever等。可以接表语从句的连系动词有be,look,remain,seem等。Thetroubleisthatweareshortofmoney.问题是我们缺少资金。ThatiswhystonewallsareusedinsteadoffencesaroundNewEnglandfields.那就是在新英格兰地区使用石墙而不是围栏的原因。Atthattime,itseemedasifIcouldntthinkoftherightwordanyhow.当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。二、由连词that,whether引导的表语从句that在引导表语从句时无词义,而wh