Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show？ 语法 动词不定式强化练（含解析）2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册.docxVIP

Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow

一、动词不定式的用法

1．动词不定式

动词不定式

性质

是（谓语/非谓语）动词

构成

肯定式：todosth.

??否定式：todosth.

特点

（有/没有）人称和数的变化

2．动词不定式作宾语

不定式放在及物动词后作宾语，常用不定式作宾语的动词有：want/wouldlike、forget、expect、hope、wish、promise、decide、plan等。

want/wouldliketodosth.

想要做某事

forgettodosth.

忘记去做某事，这件事（已做/未做）

expecttodosth.

hopetodosth.

wishtodosth.

promisetodosth.

decidetodosth.

plantodosth.

3．动名词作宾语

动名词（v.ing形式）可以放在动词后面作宾语，常用动名词作宾语的的动词有：mind、stand(忍受)、enjoy、finish、feellike、practice等。

minddoingsth.

standdoingsth.

enjoydoingsth.

finishdoingsth.

feellikedoingsth.

practicedoingsth.

二、按照单词正确形式填空

4．Didyoufinish(clean)yourroomyesterday?

5．Myyoungersisterexpects(go)camping.

6．Let’sstop(work)andhaveabreak(休息).

7．Wedecide(help)thelittlegirl.

8．Wouldyoulike(join)usindancing?

9．Ifyoudecide(notplay)computergames,youmustdosomethinguseful.

三、动词不定式用法单项选择

10．—Ididn’thearyoucomeinlastnight.

—That’sgood.Wetried________noisy.

A．tobenot B．nottobe C．notbeing D．beingnot

11．Ihope________himassoonaspossible.

A．see B．seeing C．tosee D．tohaveseen

12．Theydon’tagree________moretimeonthesubject.

A．tospending B．tospend C．withspending D．onspend

13．Heisbusyworkingatschool,butheneverforgets________hismomaphonecalleveryday.

A．giving B．togive C．give D．gives

14．Ittakesmehalfanhour________toschooleverymorning.Anditisgoodformyhealth.

A．walk B．towalk C．walking D．walked

15．Ourteacheroftenasksus________.

A．notwaste B．don’twaste C．nottowaste

16．Pleaseremember________yourhomeworktoschoolt