人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册精品课件 Unit 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 分层跟踪检测(1)Reading and Thinking.ppt

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ5.Whichistheleastpollutedcityaccordingtothetext?A.Agra. B.Mumbai.C.Delhi. D.Kolkata.A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中“Delhi,Kolkata,andMumbaiwereamongthe10mostpollutedcitiesonearththisweek,accordingtoaSwisscompanycalledIQAir.”和倒数第二段中“Delhiisnotoriouslyrankedamongtheworld’smostpollutedcities.”可知,德里、加尔各答、孟买相对于阿格拉污染要严重些。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ6.WhatcausedtheairpollutioninmanyIndiancities?A.Forestfiresandfarmers’burning.B.Lowtemperatureandforestfires.C.Globalwarmingandlowtemperature.D.Lowtemperatureandfarmers’burning.A解析细节理解题。根据第三段中“Everyyear,whenthetemperaturesdropandfarmersburntheirfields,theairturnstoxicinmanyIndiancities.”可知,低温和农民的土地焚烧导致了印度许多城市的空气污染。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.TajMahalisoneofthemostbeautifulscenicspots.B.AllschoolswereforcedtocloseinmanyIndiancities.C.Indiansmayhaveashorterlifespanifnomeasuresaretaken.D.IntheCricketWorldCup,IndiaissettoplayBangladeshinamatch.C解析推理判断题。根据第四段中“ArecentairqualitylifeindexreportsayspoorairqualitycouldshortenanaverageIndian’slifeexpectancybymorethanfiveyears,ifWorldHealthOrganizationguidelinesoncontrollingpollutionaren’tmet.”可知,如果不采取措施控制污染,印度人的寿命可能会缩短。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ8.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthepassage?A.Torevealtherealcauseforairpollution.B.Toexpressconcernfortheathletesinthematch.C.ToprovetheTajMahalhaslostitscharminsmog.D.ToshowtheimpactofairpollutioninIndiaonallsides.D解析推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第二段中“Butitcouldbecomemoredifficulttoseeandtoglimpsethisglorioussitebecauseofpollution.It’sanunhealthy,evenhazardousproblemforpartsofIndia.”可知,文章主要介绍了印度空气污染对各方面的影响。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅤ.七选五Ifyou’relookingforsomethingfuntodo,packapicnicdinnerandtakeyourfamilyorfriendstoabeautifulplacetoeat.However,there’sawrongtrendtoviewpicnicsasanexcusetotransportfoodinsingle-usep