综合B3U1词汇及答案.pdfVIP

DetailedReading

I.DifficultSentences

1.1.andwecutenoughwoodtojustaboutmakeitthroughtheheatingseason.

Tellthemeaningofthephrase“makeit”andparaphrasethispartofthesentence.

(=Thephrase“makeit”means“succeed.”Themeaningofthispartis“Withthewoodwecut,

thefamilycansucceedingettingthroughthecoldwinter.”)

2.2.SoonJim,16andEmily,13,theyoungestofourfourchildren,willhelpmemakesome

long-overdueimprovementsontheoutdoortoiletthatsupplementsourindoorplumbing

whenweareworkingoutside.

Analyzethestructureofthesentence.

(=Thestructureofthissentenceiscomplicated.

1)“Theyoungestofourfourchildren”isinappositionto“Emily,13.”

2)“thatsupplementsourindoorplumbingwhenweareworkingoutside”isanattributive

clausemodifying“theoutdoortoilet.”)

TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.

(=过些时候，16岁的吉米和四个孩子中最小的13岁的埃米莉，会帮着我一起把拖了很

久没修的室外厕所修葺一下。我们在室外干活时，这个厕所便成了室内卫生设备的补

充。)

3.3.Thereis,astheoldsayinggoes,norestforthewickedonaplacelikethis—andnotmuch

forthevirtuouseither.

Telltheclasstheoriginofthesaying“Thereisnorestforthewicked.”

(=ThesayingcomesfromtheBible,Isiah57:21,“…nopeace,saithmygod,tothewicked.”It

isusedinajocularmanner,meaning“there’snotimeforrelaxation;someoneiskeptbusy

allthetime.”)

TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.

(=正如老话说的那样，在这种情形之下，坏人闲不着——好人也歇不了。)

4.4.Whileonestormafteranotherblastedhugedriftsupagainstthehouseandbarn,...

TranslatethispartofthesentenceintoChinese.

(=暴风雪肆虐，一场接着一场，厚厚的积雪覆盖着屋子和谷仓…)

5.5.Whenspringcame,itbroughttwofloods.

Readthisparagraphandtellwhat“twofloods”refertohere.

(=Thefirstfloodreferstotheoverflowoftherivercoveringtheir