人教版高中英语必修第一册精品课件 Unit 4 NATURAL DISASTERS Section B Reading and Thinking (2).ppt

识记阅读词汇1.crackn.?vi.vt. ?2.brickn. ?3.metaln. ?4.contextn. ?5.unifyvi.vt. ?裂纹,裂缝(使)破裂砖;砖块金属上下文;语境;背景统一;(使)成一体串记拓展词汇1.n.vt.破坏;毁坏→ruinedadj.毁灭的;荒废的?2.?n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)震惊→shockedadj.吃惊的;震惊的→shockingadj.令人震惊的?3.n.电;电能→electricadj.导电的;电动的;电的→electricaladj.与电有关的;电气科学的?4.vi.vt.呼吸→n.呼吸;气味→breathlessadj.气喘吁吁的;呼吸困难的?5.vt.vi.复活;(使)苏醒→revivaln.振兴;复苏?6.n.智慧;才智→adj.聪明的?7.vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→sufferern.受难者;患者;被害者→sufferingn.痛苦;苦难的经历?ruinshockelectricitybreathbreatherevivewisdomwisesuffer【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】后缀-dom可以与动词、形容词结合构成名词,表示“……的状况或地位”;还可以与名词结合构成名词,表示“……的职位、级别、地位或领域”。例如:bore+-dom→boredomn.无聊,厌倦free+-dom→freedomn.自由wise+-dom→wisdomn.智慧,才智king+-dom→kingdomn.王国official+-dom→officialdomn.官僚,当官的人重点短语1.if似乎;好像;仿佛?2.cometoend 结束?3.cut? 径直穿过;打断4.?ruins 严重受损;破败不堪5.nothing? 只不过是;除了……什么都没有6.blow? 吹走7.shock 震惊;吃惊?8.dig? 掘出;发现9.suffer? 遭受10.go? 经历butawayasanacrossininoutfromthrough要点探究?能力素养全提升基础词汇——语境记忆1.electricityn.电;电能【佳句背诵】Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.[环境保护]今天,有一个全球性的运动,通过使用风力来供应越来越多的电力。2.wisdomn.智慧;才智【佳句背诵】Readingfillspeoplewithtalent,knowledgeandwisdom,withfaithandpower,leadingpeopletosuccess,totheladderofhappiness.[观点看法]读书使人充满才华、知识和智慧,充满信念和力量,引领人走向成功,走向幸福的阶梯。高频词汇——讲练互动1.ruinn.vt.破坏;毁坏(1)be/lieinruins成为废墟;毁灭reduce...toruins使……成为废墟(2)ruinone’shealth/fame/future毁掉某人的健康/名誉/前途【佳句背诵】Thewholecitylayinruinsaftertheearthquake,whichmadeusawakeallnight.[地点介绍]地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟,这让我们彻夜未眠。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①DoesKilimanjarodeserveitsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftourists(ruin)theatmosphereofpeace??②Hiscareerliesruins.?③当他们第二天回到故乡的时候,他们发