工程硕士论文：带时间窗的生鲜农产品配送路径优化模型构建.pdfVIP

工程硕士论文：带时间窗的生鲜农产品配送路径优化模型构建

摘要

随着经济的发展和消费水平的不断提高，人们的生活理念也在逐渐转变，市场需求也逐

渐青睐提升生活满意度的产品，尤其是生鲜农产品。而生鲜农产品具有不同于其他产品的特

点，例如易腐烂、不易储存等，因此生鲜农产品的物流配送就具有一些特殊性，它关系到不

同位置的生鲜农产品是否能实现保证质量前提下的有效互通和共享。众多学者和企业家认为

合理规划配送路径是解决生鲜农产品配送过程中质量保障、运输成本降低问题的有效方法。

本文对生鲜农产品车辆路径问题影响因素进行分析，建立带时间窗的生鲜农产品车辆路径优

化模型，并通过遗传算法进行求解。

ABSTRACT

Withthedevelopmentofeconomyandthecontinuousimprovementofconsumptionlevel,

peopleslifephilosophyisgraduallychanging,andmarketdemandisalsograduallyfavoring

productsthatimprovelifesatisfaction,especiallyfreshagriculturalproducts.Freshagricultural

productshavedifferentcharacteristicsfromotherproducts,suchasperishable,noteasytostore,

etc.Therefore,thelogisticsdistributionoffreshagriculturalproductshassomeparticularities,it

isrelatedtowhetherthefreshagriculturalproductsindifferentlocationscanachievethe

premiseofensuringqualityEffectivecommunicationandsharing.Manyscholarsand

entrepreneursbelievethatreasonableplanningofdistributionroutesisaneffectivemethodto

solvetheproblemsofqualityassuranceandtransportationcostreductioninthedistributionof

freshagriculturalproducts.Thispaperanalyzestheinfluencingfactorsofthefreshagricultural

productvehicleroutingproblem,establishesafreshwindowagriculturalproductvehiclerouting

optimizationmodelwithatimewindow,andsolvesitbygeneticalgorithm.

Thethesisfirstsummarizestheresearchstatusofdomesticandforeignscholarsonfresh

agriculturalproducts,freshagriculturalproductsdistributionmodeanddistribution

path.Secondly,thecharacteristicsoffreshagriculturalproductsdistributionandtheinfluencing

factorsofvehiclepathsduringthedistributionoffreshagriculturalproductsareanalyzed,the

constraintsofmodelingareclearlydefined,andtheobjectivefun