2025年中考英语人教版一轮复习课标主题读写课件：主题十三自然探究与宇宙探索.pptxVIP

范畴三人与自然

主题十三自然探究与宇宙探索;[大自然探索、航空航天、星辰介绍或探索、传统天文历法];[提醒：请用“________”画出短语搭配和固定句型，用“”画出写作可用的句子。]

一、阅读理解

A(首次尝试从月球背面采集样本)

(2024·烟台改编)ALongMarch5rockettookofffromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchSiteinHainanProvinceonMay3,2024.Afterflyingforabout37minutes,itsuccessfullyplacedtheChange6roboticlunarprobe(月球探测器)intoanEarth-moontransfertrajectory(转移轨道)．Severaldayslatertheprobewasprogrammedtolandonthemoonsfarsideandstarteditstasks,whichwouldlastabout53days.;Thisistheworldsfirsttrytobringsamples(样本)fromthemoonsfarside.ForChina,itsthesecondsample-returnmoonjourney.Change5successfullybroughtsamplesfromthemooninthewinterof2020.Uptonow,10moonsample-returntaskshavebeencarriedoutbytheUnitedStates,theformerSovietUnion(前苏联)andChina,butallthesesampleswerecollectedfromthemoonsnearside.

Themoonsfarsidehasalwaysbeenasubjectofscientificwonderbecauseofitsmanymysteries.ItsfacingawayfromEarthanditcanneverbeseenfromEarth.Itwasoncecalledthe“darksideofthemoon”eventhoughitreceivesjustasmuchsunlightasthenearside.;Chineseresearchershavefoundthatthesoilonthefarsideismuchthickerthanthatonthenearside,buttheyhaventfoundoutthereason.SamplesbroughtbackbyChange5havehelpedscientistsfindthattherewerevolcanic(火山的)activitiesonthenearsidearound2billionyearsago.Somescientiststhoughtmaybevolcanoesbecameinactiveonthefarsideabout4billionyearsago.Isittrue？Samplesfromthefarsidewillallowthemtoknowtheanswer.

“Comparingthemake-upofthefarsidesamplesfromChange6withthosecollectedfromthenearsidewillbeofgreatscientificvaluetotheinternationalcommunity，”saidMartinSweeting,afamousprofessorofspaceengineering.;()1.WhendidChange6begintoworkonthemoon?

A．OnMay3,2024.

B．Afterflyingforabout37minutes.

C．Afterlandingonthemoonsfarside.

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