备战2025年高考二轮复习英语课件：完形填空-利用三层次突破完形填空.pptxVIP

;完形填空题不是一般的单项选择题,它要求考生不仅能掌握词语在特定语境中的使用,而且要能理解全文、照顾文章的前后逻辑关系。完形填空经常从三个层面来考查考生对语境的理解能力:对本句话结构和意义的理解;对上下文或句与句之间逻辑关系的理解;对整个语篇结构的理解和把握。因此,考生在做这类题型时,可以从这三个层面理解文本,从而得出正确答案。;;[真题体验1](2023新课标Ⅱ卷)

Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme51Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand52.callthemassoonaswegottoKansasCity.?

51.A.feed B.follow

C.change D.load

答案D

解析feed喂养;follow跟随;change改变;load装载。o...“把……装入……”。根据空格后“Tiffyintotheplane”可知,作者让George和他的妻子帮忙把Tiffy装入飞机。故选D项。;[真题体验2](2023全国甲卷)

Butwhenwelookedatthetomatoes,wewere46becausetheyweresomisshapen:notatalllikethenice,round,47.shinythingsyougetinasupermarket.?

46.A.worried B.moved

C.thrilled D.bored

答案A

解析worried担心的;moved感动的;thrilled兴奋的;bored感到厌倦的。根据下文“becausetheyweresomisshapen”可知,西红柿是畸形的,所以作者一家很担心是否能吃。故选A项。;[真题体验3](2022新高考Ⅰ卷)

Someofour41arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.?

41.A.ideas B.jokes

C.memories D.discoveries

答案C

解析根据空格后的“whenourchildrenwerelittle”可知,“memories(记忆)”符合语境。;[真题体验4](2022新高考Ⅰ卷)

Hewas44,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.?

44.A.unhurt B.unfortunate

C.uncomfortable D.unafraid

答案C

解析根据空格后的“hiscrying”可知,“uncomfortable”符合语境。;[真题体验5](2022新高考Ⅰ卷)

The49pickedupandthunderrolled.?

49.A.wind B.noise

C.temperature D.speed

答案A

解析根据空格后的“thunderrolled”可知,此处是在描述天气,“wind”符合语境。句意:狂风大作,雷声隆隆。;[真题体验6](2022新高考Ⅱ卷)

Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive42.vacation,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel43.?

43.A.safe B.busy

C.helpful D.affordable

答案D

解析根据空格前的“Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive”和转折连词“but”可知,本空与空前为相反关系。“affordable”与空前的“expensive”相对应。;[真题体验7](2022全国乙卷)

Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies43.?

43.A.exposed B.examined

C.untouched D.imbalanced

答案A

解析根据空格前的“Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands”可知,身体的其余部分无遮蔽,是暴露在外的。exposed符合语境。;;[真题体验1](2023全国乙卷)

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