人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world Discovering Useful Structures课件(共33张PPT).pptxVIP

Unit5LanguagesaroundtheWorldDiscoveringusefulstructures

定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词，在句子中起定语作用的从句。Bobbyisaboywhoisveryfat..先行词关系词定语从句先行词:被修饰的名词或代词关系词：1.连接从句；2.替代先行词；3.在从句中充当语法成分当

关系代词可指代从句中的成分whowhomwhichthatwhose人主语、宾语人宾语物主语、宾语人、物主语、宾语人、物定语

Exercises1.Thereweredeepcracks______________appearedinthewellwalls.2.Aquake__________causeddamagewasmorethan150kilometresawayinBeijing.3.Twothirdsofthepeople________livedthereweredeadorinjured.4.Thenumberofpeople_________werekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.which/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwho/that

关系副词whenwherewhyInwhichsituationaretheyusedtointroduceanattributiveclause?

TomwillneverforgetMay4th,2021whenhewaslateforclass.Analyzethesentence先行词关系副词定语从句TomwillneverforgetMay4th,2021.HewaslateforclassonMay4th,2021.TomwillneverforgetMay4th,2021onwhichhewaslateforclass.引导定语从句的关系词在从句中作时间状语，可使用关系副词when来引导，也可用“介词+which”来引导，介词可使用in/on/at/during…时间时间状语

They’llneverforgetJuly1.HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.They’llneverforgetJuly1whenHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.

October1st,1949wasthedaywhen/onwhichthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国建立(found)的那天。Practice

★不能看到时间就用when看从句缺什么成分I’llneverforgettheday______Ilivedinthemountains.I’llneverforgettheday_______________Ispentinthemountains.whenthat/which/省略

Hearrivedattheclassroomwhereheandhisfriendsstudy.Analyzethesentence先行词关系副词定语从句Hearrivedattheclassroom.Heandhisfriendsstudyintheclassroom.Hearrivedattheclassroominwhichheandhisfriendsstudy.引导定语从句的关系词在从句中作地点状语，可使用关系副词where来引导，也可用“介词+which”来引导，介词可使用in/on/at/under/…地点地点状语

Thisisthefactory.Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.合成句子。ThisisthefactorywhereIworkedtenyearsago.

Kunmingisthecitywhere/inwhichIwasborn.昆明是我出生的城市。Practice

★不能看到地点就用where,看从句缺什么成分Thisisthehouse_______hewa