2024年人教版中考英语高频考点精讲—宾语从句 .pdfVIP

2024年中考英语高频考点精讲——宾语从句

前测

(近年全国中考真题改编)

1.—WhatgreatprogressHuawei___________(make)inrecentyears!

—Nowonderitiswidelyknowninallpartsoftheworld.

finaldecisiontomovebacktomymotherland.

3.Meltingice(融冰)cancausesealeveltorise.Since1993,sealevel

___________(rise)ataspeedof3.2cmevery10years.

4.—Hi,Tom!________youever________theBird’sNest?

—Yes,Ihave.It’sfantastic.

5.—Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwe__________(drive)tothegymto

pickyouup.

—Thankyou,Mum.

6.TheshopinWandaPlaza___________(open)forsixyears,butI

___________(be)theresofar.

7.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I_______________(think)somethingelse.

8.—Whatisyourmotherdoing,Linda?

—She___________(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.

9.—I’veneverseenMr.Taylorbefore.

—Don’tworry.I___________(introduce)himtoyoubeforethemeeting.

10.—Jim,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?

—Sorry,I_______________(notlisten).Couldyousayitagain?

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知识精讲

精讲一：关联词

1.that

that起连接作用，无词义，通常可省略；

宾语从句由陈述句转化而来。

①Itoldhim(_______)IcouldswimwhenIwasfive.

②Hesaid(_______)hecouldfinishhisworkbeforesupper.

③Hetoldme(_______)hissistercamebackyesterday.

2.if/whether

if/whether表示“是否”，不作句子成分，不可省略；

句尾有ornot时只能用whether；

宾语从句由一般疑问句转化而来。

①Heaskedme____________IcouldswimwhenIwasfive.

②Idon’tknow____________hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.

③Heaskedme____________Icouldhelphimornot.

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3.特殊疑问词

当宾语从句由特殊疑问句变化而来时，则由

连接代词who,whose,whom,which,what

或连接副词where,when,why,how等引导；

有实际意义，充当句子成分，