精品英语资料——一般现在时PPT.pptx

一般现在时

定义1含实意动词3含Be动词2主要内容

过去现在将来一般现在时现在进行时

一般现在时？？？

定义：表示经常性、习惯性、规律性发生的动作或者是存在的状态。客观事实和真理。

Iamateacher.Wearestudents.Sheisagirl.

be动词amisare用法：我用am，你用areis用于他她它单数is，复数are不可数用is

Iamateacher.Wearestudents.Sheisagirl.Iamnotateacher.Wearenotstudents.Sheisnotagirl.肯定句否定句主语+be动词+其它主语+be动词+not+其它

肯定句Iamateacher.Wearestudents.Sheisagirl.一般疑问句Areyouateacher？Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.Areyoustudents?Yes,weare./No,wearent.Issheagirl?Yes,sheis./No,sheisnt.Be动词+主语+其它？肯定回答Yes，主代+be否定回答No，主代+be+not

实义动词likeplayhavemakewatchbrushfixpassflydogo...

Ihaveaneggeveryday.Welikeapples.MikeandHelenwatchTVatweekends.TheyflykitesonSundays.HehasShelikesMikewatchesMyfatherflies

Hehasaneggeveryday.Shelikesapples.MikewatchesTVatweekends.MyfatherflieskitesonSundays.主三单动词三单

主语是三单，动词也要变三单主变动也变

主语三单（第三人称单数）不是I不是you是单数同时满足1.he/she/it2.单个人名3.称呼称谓4.客观存在

TommymotherhersisterspeopleMaryandBobbytheyyoumyparentthetwinIthedogthecatsshearabbitMissLiheyourgrandpawemyfriendsitthemanhisgrandparentsthewomen

动词三单变化规则一般：直接加s二般：以s、x、sh、ch，o结尾的词，加espassesfixesbrusheswatchesdoesgoes三般：以辅音字母(除了aeiou）+y结尾，把y变为i，再加esfly-fliesstudy-studies四特：have变has

makecatchtaketeachworkcarrystayrundressplaystayswimtrykisswash

Ihaveanegg.肯定句Welikeapples.否定句Idonthaveanegg.Wedontlikeapples.主语some-any,and-or,too-either动词原形其它++主语+dont其它动词原