沪教牛津版英语八下 Module 4 Unit 7 The unknown world Listening Grammar课件.pptx

Module4

Discovery

Unit7Theunknownworld;Period2

ListeningGrammar;Listening;desert;B.Listentotherecordingagainandcompletethenotesbelow.

Writeonewordineachblank.;Grammar;(Adverbialclausesofreason)原因状语从句通常用于说明事情发生的缘由，常见的引导原因状语从句的从属连词有because,as,since等。;具体来说：

★because语气最强，可以位于句首或句中，表示直接的原因，强调他人未知的事实。回答why提出的问题时，通常用because引导的句子来回答。如：;★表示明显或已知的理由时，通常用as/since引导原因状语从句，二者语气比because弱。如：

Youdon’thavetoseehimtodayasyouaretoobusy.

由于你太忙了，今天就没必要去看他了。

Sinceyouhavefinishedyourwork,youcanhavearest.

既然你已经做完了你的工作，那就休息一下吧。;Wecanalsoputtheadverbialclauseofreasonafterthemainclause.;Thingstoremember;ThepoliceofficeraskedTomsomemorequestionsaboutthealiens.Matchthequestionswiththeanswers.Thenusethemtocompletethepoliceofficersnotes.withas,sinceorbecause.;TomandTinahidbehindsomebushesastheyheardsomevoicesspeakingastrangelanguage.;Bbecauseof;Workouttherule;because用法;because相关;since用法;Practice;as用法;Practice;Summary;since意为____________________,表示对方已知的事实或显然的理由,语气比because_____,引导的从句常放在_________。

2.as意为___________，表示明显的原因或已知的事实，语气比since_______,引导的从句常放在________。;用because,since和as填空

Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday________Iwasill.

2.________everybodyishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.

3.________youareinpoorhealth,youshouldnotstayuplate.

4.Iaskedhertostaynearby__________Ihadsomethingtotellher.

5.________allthepassengersarehere,whydon’twestartatonce.

6.Billwon’tmakeanyprogress__________hedoesn’tstudyharderthanbefore.;如：

Iwaslatebecausethetrafficwasheavy.

因为交通拥挤，我迟到了。

=Iwaslatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.

He?can’t?go?to?school?because?of?illness.

他因病不能上学。

=?He?can’t?go?to?school?becauseheisill.;Practice;Writesentencesaboutthestoryonpage99byusingbecauseof.;谢谢观看