高考英语（译林版）总复习真题研练40 含解析.docVIP

Task1：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2016·全国Ⅰ)

AHeroicDriver

LarryworkswithTransportDrivers，Inc.Onemorningin2009，Larrywas__1__along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis__2__.Suddenly，hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.__3__hegotcloser，hefound__4__vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed__5__shootingoutfromunderthe__6__vehicle.Larrypulledover，setthebrakeand__7__thefireextinguisher(灭火器)．Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.

Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson__8__andtoldLarryhehad__9__anemergencycall.They__10__heardawomansvoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.__11__thevehicle，theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay__12__untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived，__13__shethoughtthecarwasgoingto__14__.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove__15__sheinjuredherneck.

Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived，Larryandtheotherman__16__andletthemgotowork.Then，Larryaskedthe__17__ifhewasneededor__18__togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.

Onethingis__19__—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His__20__mostlikelysavedthewomanslife.

【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。短文讲述了货运司机拉里看到了一辆翻倒着火的汽车，不顾个人安危对伤者实施救助的故事。

1．A.walking B．touring

C．traveling D．rushing

答案C[考查语境中动词的辨析。由下文的pulledover，setthebrake等词可知，拉里送完货物之后正在道路上行驶。因此答案选C。]

2．A.passengers B．colleagues

C．employers D．customers

答案D[考查语境中名词的辨析。拉里是送货司机，当然是将货物送到顾客(customers)手里。]

3．A.Since B．Although

C．As D．If

答案C[考查语境中连词的辨析。当拉里走近时才发现，还有一辆车翻倒在路上。since既然；though尽管；as当……时候；if如果。唯有C项符合语境。]

4．A.each B．another

C．that D．his

答案B[考查语境中代词的辨析。前文已经提到拉里看到了一辆开着大灯的车，这是另一辆车，故答案选B。]

5．A.flames B．smoke

C．water D．steam

答案A[考查语境中名词的辨析。由本段最后一句中的“thefirewasputout”可以推断有火焰(flames)从车里冒出来。]

6．A.used B．disabled

C．removed D．abandoned

答案B[考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据前文“upsidedown”一词及下一段“thewreckedv