(试题)《英语词汇学》自考真题试题及答案解析.pdf

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1、“Woman”becomes“Frau”inGerman,“femme”inFrenchand“fùnǔ”inChinese.Thisexampleshowsthatindifferentlanguage

sthesameconceptcanberepresentedbydifferent______.

2、ThefollowingwordsofthebasicwordstockdenotethemostcommonthingsandphenomenaoftheworldaroundusEXCEPT______.

3、Aliensareborrowedwordswhichhaveretainedtheiroriginalpronunciationandspelling.WhichofthefollowingwordscomesfromChinese?

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D.Theinfluenceofotherculturesandlanguages.

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12、Whichofthefollowingispartiallyconverted?

14、Whenareadercomesacrosstheword“home”inhisreading,thewordmayremindhimofhis“family,friends,warmth,safety,etc.”Inthisse

nse,theword“home”conveys______.

3/12

15、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

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19、______ofmeaningisaprocessbywhichawordthatoriginallyhadaspecializedmeaninghasnowbecomegeneralized.

21、Theword“minister”originallymeant“aservant”,butnowhaschangedto“aheadofaministry”.Thisprocessofmeaningchangeiscalle

d______.

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27、Lexicalmanipulationisoneaspectoftherhetoricalfeaturesofidioms.ThefollowingEXCEPT______belongtolexicalmanipulation.

28、OxfordAdvancedLearnersDictionary’,3rdEdition(1980),isamongthebest-knownBritish______dictionaries.

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30、CollinsCOBUILDEnglishLanguageDictionary(1987)hassomeuniquefeaturessuchasdefinition,extracolumnand______.

31、Theprofessorworkedfor7hoursata________.

32、Parents,teachersinschoolsandcommunicatorsinorusingthe

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