专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷393(题后含答案及解析).pdf

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷393(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：3.LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE

PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOWLEDGETherearetwentysentencesinthis

section.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarked

[A],[B],[C]and[D].Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthe

sentence.

1．In“IsawStevereadingunderthetree”,the-ingformisusedas______.

A．anattribute

B．anadverbial

C．anobject

D．anobjectcomplement

正确答案：D

解析：现在分词用法题。现在分词在句子可作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足

语等。但只有两类动词可以加现在分词作宾补：一是感官动词，如see，hear，

watch，feel，keep，listento等；二是使役动词，如have，get，set等。故本题答

案为D。知识模块：语法

2．Theycanvotein______districttheychoose.

A．whichever

B．whenever

C．wherever

D．however

正确答案：A

解析：whicheverdistricttheychoose充当介词in的宾语从句，whenever，

wherever，however不引导宾语从句，一般引导状语从句，故A正确。知识模

块：语法

3．Don’tforgettobuymesomeSprite,______?

A．doyou

B．don’tyou

C．willyou

D．won’tyou

正确答案：C

解析：在否定的祈使句后的附加疑问句用willyou，故选项C正确。知识

模块：语法

4．Thereis______thefactthatthenewmethodhasgreatlyraisedlabor

productivity.

A．notdenying

B．nodenying

C．nottodeny

D．nottobedenied

正确答案：B

解析：动名词常用在“Thereis(was)nodoing．．．”结构中作主语，故B正确。

知识模块：语法

5．Noonecanusecellphonesinanyareasatthehospital______equipment

mightbeaffectedbytheinterferencefromcellphones.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what

正确答案：C

解析：关系副词where引导定语从句，并在句中作地点状语。本题where引

导的定语从句修饰“areas”而不是“hospital”，故选项C正确。知识模块：语

法

6．Apersoncanactuallydoanyjob______thattheygettherightqualifications

foritandworkhardatit.

A．provided

B．lest

C．granted

D．despite

正确答案：A

解析：provided作连词表示“在……的条件下，如果”，引导条件状语从旬。

根据句意，A