中小学教学优质资料九下M4M4U3整理整理教育教学资料整理.pptxVIP

;;1.Thevisitorsshouldwearahat.

2.Don’twalkalongtheedge.

3.They’dbettertakesomefoodandwater.

4.Theyshouldwearcomfortableshoes.

…;Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.

Youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeof

thehillpathbecauseyoumightfalland

hurtyourselves.

Youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.

Bearsmightthinkourrubbishisfood.

---Canwegorockclimbing?

---No,youcan’t.;思考？;can/can’t;could;may/maynot/might;may/maynot/might;might/may/might;must/mustn’t;must/mustn’t;1.need作情态动词，主要用于疑问句和否定句中

2.need一般疑问句:

肯定回答用Yes,…must，

否定回答用No,…needn’t.

或No,…don’thaveto.

如：NeedIdoitnow?

Yes,you________。

No,you___________________.

【注意】need作行为动词，有人称、数和时态的

变化后接todo，即needtodosth.;Ⅰ.用适当的情态动词填空：

1.Icanplayfootball.__________youswim?

2.Ican’tplaywithyou.I__________finishmyhomeworkfirst.

3.I__________getupearlytomorrow.becauseIhaveameeting.

4.Nobody___________livewithoutair.;5.__________Icomein?Yes,please.

6.__________youpleasetellmewherethestationis?

7.MustIfinishtheworknow?

No,you___________.

8.--NeedItakethisbookout?

--Yes,you_____.

A.canB.mayC.needD.must

9.______thegirlreadbeforeshewenttoschool?

A.CanB.MustC.CanD.Could?;情态动词表示推测;情态动词表推测讲解;might,could表示推测

;can’t意为“不可能”,必用在否定句中。

--Themancan’tbeMr.Green.

--HehasgonetoAmerica.

;;;易混情态动词;1.mustcan’t

两者都表示推测，can’t意为“不可能”，must意为“一定”；句中一般会有说明推测理由的附属从句。例如：

―ThegirlinredmustbeJenny.Sheoftenwearsaredskirttoschool.那个穿红衣服的女孩一定是珍妮。她经常穿着红色的裙子上学。

―No,itcan’tbeJenny.Imetherinthelibraryjustnowandshewasstillreadingnewspapersthere.不，一定不是珍妮。刚才我在图书馆看见她了，她还在那儿看报纸呢。;2.havetomust

(1)haveto主要表示客观需要，意为“不得不”。有人称和时态的变化(hasto;hadto;wil