定语从句基础练习题.docxVIP

定语从句基础练习题

定语从句是英语中常用的一种复合句结构，用来修饰名词或代词，进一步说明或限定其所指的内容。掌握定语从句的使用方法和结构对于提高英语写作和阅读能力非常重要。本文将为读者提供一些基础练习题，帮助巩固对定语从句的理解和运用。

练习一：选择正确的定语从句

1.Thebook______yougavemeyesterdayisveryinteresting.

a)which

b)whom

c)who

d)what

2.Thegirl______sisterisadoctorismyclassmate.

a)which

b)who

c)whose

d)that

3.Ilikethehouse______hasabeautifulgarden.

a)which

b)what

c)who

d)where

4.Theman______helpedmeismyteacher.

a)who

b)which

c)what

d)whom

5.Doyouremembertheday______wewenttothezootogether?

a)that

b)which

c)when

d)why

练习二：根据句子意思完成定语从句

1.Thecar_______isparkedinfrontofthehousebelongstomyfriend.

2.Thisisthecity_______Iwasborn.

3.Thegirl_______sisterisasingerwonthesingingcompetition.

4.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.

5.Therestaurant_______wehaddinneratlastnightwasverycrowded.

练习三：改写下列句子并加入适当的定语从句

1.Myfriendhasadog.Thedogisverycute.

2.Iknowagirl.Shelivesnextdoor.

3.Thecarisveryold.Mygrandfathergavemethecar.

4.Themoviewasreleasedlastweek.Iwatchedthemoviewithmyfriends.

5.Thehouseisverybig.Thehousehasthreebedrooms.

答案

练习一：

1.a)which

2.c)whose

3.a)which

4.a)who

5.c)when

练习二：

1.which

2.where

3.whose

4.that

5.where

练习三：

1.Myfriendhasadogthatisverycute.

2.Iknowagirlwholivesnextdoor.

3.Thecar,whichmygrandfathergaveme,isveryold.

4.ThemoviethatIwatchedwithmyfriendswasreleasedlastweek.

5.Thehouse,whichhasthreebedrooms,isverybig.

通过以上练习题，希望读者能够巩固对定语从句的掌握。定语从句是一种常用的句子结构，能够在英语写作和阅读中提供更多的修饰信息，使句子更加丰富和准确。熟练运用定语从句，将会在英语学习中大有裨益。