教师资格考试初级中学英语学科知识与教学能力知识点精练试题详解.docxVIP

教师资格考试初级中学英语学科知识与教学能力知识点精练试题详解

一、单项选择题（共73题）

1、Thesentence“Hehasagreattalentforplayingthepiano.”isanexampleofa(n)______sentence.

A.imperative

B.declarative

C.interrogative

D.exclamatory

答案：B

解析：Thissentenceisastatement,makingitadeclarativesentence.Itisexpressingafactoranopinion,hencethecorrectanswerisB.

2、Inthefollowingdialogue,whichsentenceisaquestion?

A.“Whattimeisthenextclass?”

B.“Sheplaystheguitarwell.”

C.“Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.”

D.“Thebookisonthetable.”

答案：A

解析：OptionAisaquestionasitisaskingforinformation(“Whattimeisthenextclass?”).Theotheroptionsarestatements.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.

3、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofconditionalsentencetype2?

A.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.

B.Wewillgototheparkifitrains.

C.Iwillgototheparkonlyifitrains.

D.Itwillrainifwegotothepark.

答案：A

解析：类型2的条件句表示假设的情况已经发生，主句描述的是结果或可能的结果。因此选项A“如果明天下雨，我们将会取消野餐。”符合类型2的条件句定义。

4、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Thestudentsweresoexcitedthattheyjumped________.”

A.up

B.on

C.off

D.down

答案：A

解析：在这个句子中，“up”表示身体向上移动，符合上下文的语境。所以正确答案是A.up。

5、InajuniorhighschoolEnglishclass,theteacherwantstoassessthestudents’understandingofpastsimpletense.Whichofthefollowingquestionswouldbemosteffectiveforthispurpose?

A.“Canyoutellmewhatyoudidyesterday?”

B.“Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool?”

C.“Wherewereyoulastweekend?”

D.“Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?”

Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestion“Wherewereyoulastweekend?”isdesignedtoelicitaresponseinthepastsimpletense,whichistheobjectiveoftheteacher’sassessment.Theotheroptionsareeitherinthepresentsimpletenseorthepresentcontinuoustense,whicharenotsuitableforassessingpastsimpletenseknowledge.

6、Whenplanningalessononthethemeof“HealthyLifestyle,”ajuniorhighschoo