托马斯微积分4.4-Riemann-Sums-and-Definite-Integrals.pptxVIP

Chapter4Integration4.3EstimatingwithFiniteSums4.1IndefiniteIntegrals,DifferentialEquations,andModeling4.2IntegralRules,IntegrationbySubstitution4.4RiemannSumsandDefiniteIntegrals4.5TheMeanValueandFundamentalTheorems4.6SubstitutioninDefiniteIntegrals4.7NumericalIntegration

4.4RiemannSumsandDefiniteIntegrals(黎曼和与定积分)

4.4.1RiemannSums4.4.2DefiniteIntegrals4.4.3AreaUndertheGraphofaNonnegativeFunction4.4.4AverageValueofAnArbitraryContinuousFunctions4.4.5PropertiesofDefiniteIntegrals

4.4.1RiemannSums(黎曼和)

Step1.Subdividetheinterval[a,b]intosubintervals.Thewidthofthekthsubinterval:

Step2.Selectsomenumberineachsubinterval,andthenobtainmanyrectangles.

Step3.Takethesumofaboveproducts.Riemannsumforfontheinterval[a,b]

apartitionof[a,b]Thenormofpartition

4.4.2DefiniteIntegrals(定积分)

ThenotationofDefiniteIntegrals

4.4.3AreaUndertheGraphofaNonnegativeFunction(非负函数曲线围成图形旳面积)

2.Itequalsto?1.Doesitexists?

Example3.AreaunderthecurveSolution.

Example.Findtheintegralexpressionofthefollowingregions.

4.4.4AverageValueofAnArbitraryContinuousFunctions(连续函数旳平均值)

Example4.FindtheaveragevalueofonSolution.

4.4.5PropertiesofDefiniteIntegrals(定积分旳性质)

=RightLeft

DenotetheminimumvalueandthemaximumvalueoffbymandM,respectively.

Example.Supposethatfandgarecontinuousand

ExercisesP35018,19,20,26,28,34.