备战2025年中考英语题型突破专题19 短文选词 （解析版）.pdfVIP

19

专题短文选词填空

（湖南郴州统考中考真题）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空、使短文完整、通顺（每空一

2023··

词，每词限用一次）。

nonesilentstandwecouragequestionfastprotectbutwithout

Onceinaphysicsclass,theteacheraskedstudents,“Whydowehavebrakes(刹车)inourcars?”Soon,

studentsgavedifferentanswers.Astudent1upandreplied,“Sir,tostopthecar.”Anotheronesaid,“To

reduceandcontrolthespeedofthecar.”

However,2oftheanswerswasthesameastheteacher’s.Thenhesaid,“Allofyouranswersare

right.Butinmyopinion,thebrakesinthecarmakeusabletodrivemuch3.”

“Ifthecarhasnobrakes,howfastarewereadytodrive?Itisthebrakesinthecarthatgiveus4to

drivefastandsafely.”Listeningtothis,thewholeclasswas5becausenoonehadimaginedthisanswer.

Similarly,therearemanysuch“brakes”inourlife,whichseemtostopus.Forexample,ourparentsmayask

6aboutprogressordecisionsinlife.Their7orsuggestionsmaybeconsideredas“brakes”which

standinourway.Butwecanseethemasoursupporterswhichcan8uswhiletakingrisks.Sometimes,

wehavetostoporevenstepback,sothatwecantakeabigstep.

Infact,itisthe“brakes”inlifethathelpusalot.9these“brakes”,wecouldloseourdirectionor

getintodanger.Soweneedtounderstandthat“brakes”inourlifearenotmeanttopushusback10to

makeusmoveforwardmorequicklythanbefore.

（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每

个单词或短语限用一次。

friend,or,silly,lookup,you,alittle,in,what,sometimes,have

DearLiMing,

Howareyou?MynameisMary.I’vebeenlookingforwardto11apenpalforalongtimenow.I

hopewecanbecomegreat12!

EversinceIgotyournameandaddressfrommyteacher,Mrs.Brown,Ihavebeenthinkingabout13

towrite