单片机课程设计——温度监控系统设计.pdfVIP

其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。——《论语》

单片机课程设计报告

设计题目：温度监测系统

专业：

班级：

学生姓名：_____

学号：

指导教师：__

目录

其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。——《论语》

一、引言············································································2

二、设计目的与要求··································································2

三、总体设计方案····································································2

四、实验原理········································································3

五、材料清单········································································4

六、基本芯片及其原理································································5

6.1单片机

6.2温度传感器及其原理

6.3DS18B20传感器的温度数据关系

七、程序设计·········································································7

八、系统框图·········································································11

九、工作流程图·······································································12

十、硬件电路图·······································································14

十一、结束语·········································································15

十二、参考文献·······································································15

其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。——《论语》

温度监测系统课程设计任务书

一、引言

温度是工业控制中主要的被控参数之一，特别是在冶金、化工、建材、食品、机械、石油等工业中，具

有举足重轻的作用。对于不同场所、不同工艺、所需温度高低范围不同、精度不同，则采用的测温元件、测

方法以及对温度的控制方法也将不同；产品工艺不同、控制温度的精度不同、时效不同，则对数据采集的精

度和采用的控制算法也不同，因而，对温度的测控方法多种多样。

随着电子技术和微型计算机的迅速发展，微机测量和控制技术也得到了迅速的发展和广泛的应用。利用

微机对温度进行测控的技术，也便随之而生，并得到日益发展和完善，越来越显示出其优越性。

作为获取信息的手段——传感器技术得到了显著的进步，其应用领域较广泛。传感器技术已成为衡量一

个国家科学技术发展水平的重要标志之一。因此，了解并掌握各类传感器的基本结构、工作原理及特性是非

常重要的。

为了提高对传感器的认识和了解，尤其是对温度传感器的深入研究以及其用法与用途，基于实用、