2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题含解析.pdfVIP

非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。——诸葛亮

2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题

一、阅读单选

A

TheUltraIronmanTriathlonRace()isconsideredoneofthemostchallengingsporting

超长铁人三项比赛

eventsintheworld.Competitorsswim,rideabike,andrun.Theraceismadeupofa3.86-kilometerswim,a180.

25-kilometerbicycleride,anda42.2-kilometerrun.Therearenobreaksduringtherace,socompetitorsmust

keepgoingnomatterwhat.Peoplewhochoosetoenterthisracemustbehealthyandpreparedinbothmindand

body.

ThereareseveralrulesforthosewhowanttocompeteintheUltraIronmanTriathlonRace.Theminimum

ageofracersis18,soeveryonewhocompetesisanadult.TrainingfortheIronmancantakemorethanayear.

Peoplewhotrainoftenstartpracticingtheeventsatshorterdistancesfirstandthenincreasetheamountoflength

andtimetheyswim,bike,andrun.Trainingcanbedifficultbecausepeopleneedtofindabalanceofstrengthand

endurance(忍耐力)training.Withoutenoughtraining,peoplecangetharmed.Somepeopleevenputonweight

whentrainingbecausetheirbodiesstorecalories(卡路里)insteadofusingthemforenergy.Allpeopleintraining

shoulddrinkplentyofwater.

Inthepast40years,theIronmanhasdevelopedfromasingleraceintoaglobal(全球的)movement.Today’s

Ironmanraceshaveeventsofdifferentdistancesandracersofdifferentages.Since2008,Weihaihasheldthe

IronmanTriathlonRaceonceayear.WeihaiTriathlonSportsAssociation()wasfounded

威海铁人三项运动协会

in2011.The2014WorldTriathlonChampionships(世界铁人三项锦标赛)washeldinWei