可数名词与不可数名词的用法和练习.pptVIP

*名词的用法theusingofnouns张朝霞可数与不可数名词CountableUncountableNoun请给下列名词分类:vegetable,water,egg,chicken,patatoes,vegetablesfeet,beef,.cocacolo,icecream,sandwich,salad,juice,bread,sandwiches,cakes,rice,Coke,noodles,flower,greenbean,people,child,drink,chicken,children,classclothes,teacher,fish,soup,cake,family,tea,hamburger,tomatoes,food,drinks,名词分类可数名词不可数名词单数名词egg,icecream,sandwich,Coke,hambuger,flower,greenbean,teacher，childwater,chicken,beef,cocacolo,salad,fish,bread,tea,,chicken,juice,rice,vegetable,soup,cakefood,drink,复数名词patatoes,sandwiches,noodles,tomatoes,feet,clothes,drinks,vegetables,fishes,cakes,children集合名词people，family，classCountableandUncountableNouns可数和不可数名词可数名词不可数名词单数形式egg,child，icecream,sandwichair,water,music复数形式eggs,children,icecreams,sandwiches修饰语不定冠词（a,an），数词many,afew等much,alittle,some,all,alotof,lotsof例句e.g.Thereareeightroomsinthehouse.在这个房子里有八个房间。HeleftforBeijingafewdaysago.他几天前离开了北京。e.g.Iamsorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble。我很抱歉给你那么多麻烦。Doyouhavemuchmoneyleft?你有那么多钱留下吗？一.一般情况，直接加-s.Rule1规则cloudsmoutainsflowers可数名词一般是直接在名词

后面加“S”watchesboxesfishesbusesrule2请在此键入您自己的内容二.以字母s,x,sh,ch结尾的,词尾加--es.二rule3以字母s,sh,x,ch结尾的单词，

变为复数时在其后加esdish---bus---fox---fish---dishes菜肴busesfoxesfish,fishes(种类)三、以O结尾的在词尾加—es.hero---heroestamato---tamatoespotato---potatoesbuffalo---buffaloes口诀：骑着水牛（buffaloes）的英雄们(heroes)爱吃西红柿(tamatoes)和马铃薯(potatoes)。rule3其他以“o”结尾的单词直接加“S”piano---pianosradio---radiosphoto---photos特殊用法，以0结尾的直接加-S.010302040506city----key----rule4元音字母+y结尾的：y---+s辅音字母+y结尾的：y---iescitieskeys四.以辅音字母加y结尾的，先变y为i,再加--es.以元音字母加y结尾的，直接加-s.leavesrule5以f或者以fe结尾的单词，

通常把f或者fe变成v,再加es例：wife,knife,life小结：可数名词复数的构成方法：特殊变化的单词要熟记knife----knives一般在名词后加-s：dog----dogs2.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词加-eswatch----watches3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词加-es少数词加-escountry----countries