初中英语2025届中考重点句型讲解（共二十四类100个）.doc

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中考英语重点句型

一、表达意愿和意图及喜好类

1.wanttodosth

想做某事。例如“Iwanttogotoschool.”

2.liketodosth

想去做某事。例如“Hedoesntliketoswimnow.”

3.feellikedoingsth

想要做某事。例如“Ifeellikeeatingbananas.”

4.wouldliketodosth

想要做某事。如“Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?”

5.likedoingsth

喜爱做某事。例如“Jimlikesswimming.”

6.wantsbtodosth

想让某人做某事。如“Iwantmysontogotoschool.”

7.wouldlikesbtodosth

想要某人做某事。例如“Idlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.”

二、使役动词类

1.makesbsth

为某人制造某物。例如“Myfathermademeakite.”

2.makesthforsb

为某人制造某物。例如“Myfathermadeakiteforme.”

3.letsbdosth

让某人做某事。例如“Lethimentertheroom.”“Lethimnotstandintherain.”

4.makesbdosth

使某人做某事。如“Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.”

5.havesbdosth

使某人做某事。例如“Youshouldnthavethestudentsworksohard.”

三、询问情况类

1.whattodo

做什么。如“Wedontknowwhattodonext.”

2.Whatsthematterwithsb/sth?

某人/某物出什么毛病了？例如“Whatsthematterwithyourwatch?”

3.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingsth?

你做……是什么意思？例如“Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?”

四、地点描述类

1.beneartosp.

离某地近。如“Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.”

2.befarfromsp.

离某地远。例如“Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.”

五、擅长与友好类

1.befriendlytosb

对某人友好。例如“Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.”

2.begoodatsth/doingsth.

擅长某事/做某事。如“WearegoodatEnglish.”“Theyaregoodatboating.”

六、欢迎类

welcometosp.

欢迎来到某地。例如“WelcometoChina.”

七、花费表达类

1.sbspendssometime/moneyonsth.

某人花一些时间/钱在某事/物上。如“Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.”

2.sbspendssometime/money(in)doingsth

某人花一些时间/钱做某事。例如“Ispenttwentyyears(in)writingthenovel.”

3.sbpayssomemoneyforsth.

某人为某物付了一些钱。如“Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.”

4.sthcostssbsomemoney.

某物花了某人一些钱。例如“ThebikecostJim1000yuan.”

八、计划与打算类

begoingtodosth

表示有计划地打算做某事，如“WearegoingtostudyinJapan.”

九、称呼与感谢类

1.callAB

用于给人或事物命名，像“TheycalledthevillageGumtree.”

2.What..for?

用于询问做某事的原因，例如“WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?”

3.thanksbforsth/doingsth

表达对某人做某事的感激之情，例如“Thankyouforyourhelp/helpingme.”

十、提议与比较类

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