仿生Murray纳米纤维单向导湿面料的制备及在纸尿裤上的应用.pdfVIP

CONTROLLABLEPREPARATIONOFBIOMIMETIC

MURRAYNANOFIBERFORDIRECTIONALWATER

TRANSPORTFABRICSANDITSAPPLICATIONINDIAPERS

ABSTRACT

Traditionalsingle-structurewaterabsorptionandmoistureconductionmaterials,suchas

SAPparticles,cotton,andpolyester,haveissueswithslowwaterabsorption,easyreverse

osmosis,lowcomfort.Ontheotherhand,nanofibermaterials,withtheiruniquepore/wetting

structureandhighlength-to-diameterratio,offeradvantagessuchasrapidwaterabsorption,

efficientmoistureconduction,evaporation,andquickdrying.However,thechallengeremains

inintegratingfastmoistureconductionandpreventingreverseosmosis.Theapplicationfield

ofDirectionalWaterTransport(DWT)Fabricsmaterialsisverybroad.Insportswear,wound

dressing,andhygieneproducts,thesematerialscanefficientlywickbodyfluidsaway,prevent

externalmoisturepenetration,addressissueslikeslowwaterabsorptionandclumpingin

traditionalSAPparticles,andenhancehumancomfort.Therefore,theresearchand

developmentofDWTmaterialsholdssignificantimportance.Toaddresstheaforementioned

issues,thispaperdevelopedathree-layerbionicMurraymembranewithamulti-branchporous

structureatthemicron-nanolevelusingelectrospinning.InordertoenhancetheformofDWT

materials,increasetheyield,andbroadentheapplicationfield,thispaperinnovativelyprepared

afull-fibersingle-guidedwetaerogelwithathree-dimensionalfluffynetworkstructureusing

solutionblowingspinning(SBS)technology.Thespecificresearchcontentsareasfollows:

(1)Inordertoaddresstheissueofhighhumidityanddiscomfortintheinnerlayerof

traditionalclothingfabric,thisstudyutilizeselectrospinningtechnology.Itmimicsthepore

gradientstructurefoundinnaturalvascularplants,